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Chapter 2 浼氳\ue766鎿嶆\ue134
閰掑惂璧伴亾鍐咃紝涔愰煶渚濇棫鑱掑櫔锛岀伅鍏夋挬涔辨槒娌夛紝浼奸\ue5d3涓鑸\ue103倖铏愬腑鍗凤紝鍒烘縺鍦ㄥ満鎵鏈変汉鐨勭\ue6a3缁忋?br />
姹熷嚌鏈堢\ue6a3蹇楄\ue766閰掔簿渚佃殌锛岃剳琚嬫槒娌夛紝瓒婂彂妯＄硦涓嶆竻锛岃剼韪濅竴鎵\ue168紝濂规殫閬撲笉濡欙紝缁濇湜鍦伴棴涓婄溂銆?br />
鐒惰屾兂璞′腑鐨勭柤鐥涘苟鏈\ue044埌鏉ワ紝濂硅韩瀛愬墠鍊撅紝璺屽叆涓鍥㈡俯杞\ue219箣鐗┿?br />
鈥滃敂鈥︹︹濇睙鍑濇湀鐪煎墠娉涜姳锛岃叞闂村\ue63f浜嗕竴鍙\ue045墜锛屽\ue1ee鏂瑰姏閬撳緢澶э紝鍥虹潃濂瑰湪鍘熷湴鎵撲簡涓\ue047浆銆?br />
涓や汉绱ц创鐫韬\ue0a2瓙锛屽姩浣滃仠婊烇紝娌夐粯浜嗕袱绉掋?br />
鈥溾︹︿綘閱変簡锛熲濆ご椤朵紶鏉ヤ竴閬撶敺澹帮紝浣庢矇娓╂暃銆?br />
鏉炬湪璋冪殑娣￠\ue6fe鎵戦蓟锛屾竻鍐姐佺函绮广?br />
鐢蜂汉涓\ue044ご寰堥珮锛屽弻鑷傚姴瀹炴湁鍔涳紝鑳借交鑰屾槗涓炬墭浣忓ス锛岀伆榛戣壊鐨勮タ鏈嶈川鍦板井纭\ue10a紝琛\ue103～鍓嶈\ue6a4閫忓嚭娓╃儹锛岃弓鐫濂圭殑鐨\ue1bf偆锛岃繖涓鍒囨嫾鍑戣捣鏉ワ紝濡傛\ue11d鐔熸倝鈥︹?br />
姹熷嚌鏈堝績鑴忔紡璺充竴鎷嶏紝濂归紦璧峰媷姘旓紝鎶辩潃鏈鍚庝竴涓濆笇鏈涳紝鎶\ue100ご鐪嬭繃鍘汇?br />
鎽囨洺鐨勭伅鐏\ue0a1腑锛岀敺浜洪潰瀹瑰喎宄伙紝浜斿畼娣遍們锛屽彂鍨嬮\ue56b缁撶殕宸ユ暣锛岃‖琛\ue0a1竴涓濅笉鑻熸墸鐫锛屽敮鐙\ue104偅涓鍙岀溂锛岄攼鍒╅粦娌夛紝姝ｇ墷鐗㈢洴浣忓ス銆?br />
杩欎竴鍒伙紝姹熷嚌鏈堝彧瑙夊緱鐏甸瓊鍑虹獚锛屽ス鎸夋嵑鎯呯华锛屾敮鏀\ue21a惥鍚惧紑鍙ｏ細鈥滀綘銆佹庝箞浼氭槸浣狅紵鈥?br />
瀹硅儱鎬庝箞浼氬湪杩欌︹?br />
鐢蜂汉闈㈠\ue190娌夐潤锛屾病鎺ヨ瘽锛屽嚌瑙嗙潃濂广?br />
鍙屾柟姝ｇ劍鐏硷紝璧板粖閭ｅご浼犳潵鍛煎敜澹帮紝鏄\ue21a紶鏃\ue15c?br />
瀹硅儱鐪\ue21d捣鐪硷紝鏈涘悜閭ｅご锛岄殢鍚庨棶濂癸細鈥溾︹︿綘璁よ瘑浠栵紵鈥?br />
鎵嶅嚭浜嗙嫾绐濆張鍏ヨ檸绌达紝姹熷嚌鏈堟ュ緱娆插ぇ鍝\ue168紝鎬ㄨ嚜宸变粖鏃ュ嚭闂ㄦ病鐪嬮粍鍘嗭紝澶\ue047繃鍊掗湁銆?br />
鈥滄槸锛屼絾鎴戜笉鎯冲啀瑙佸埌浠栦簡锛屾眰浣狅紝甯\ue1bc府鎴戔︹︹?br />
鏉冭鍐嶄笁鍚庯紝濂圭偣澶达紝閫夋嫨浜嗚檸绌淬?br />
鐪艰\ue746瑙掕惤閭ｅご鍑虹幇涓鍚嶇敺瀛愶紝闈㈠\ue190鐚ョ悙锛屼笉鍋滃彨姹熷嚌鏈堢殑鍚嶏紝瀹硅儱鎸戠湁锛屾病缁х画杩介棶锛屼竴涓\ue043晶韬\ue0ac紝灏嗗皬濂充汉鎶靛埌澧欓潰銆?br />
鈥滄姳浣忔垜锛屽ソ濂介厤鍚堛傗濅粬娌夊０鍛戒护锛岄殢鍚庤劚涓嬪\ue63b濂楋紝鎷夋澗棰嗙粨涓庤‖琛\ue0ac紝鍙堟尳璧疯\ue57b鍙ｏ紝闇插嚭缁撳疄淇\ue1c0暱鐨勫皬鑷傦紝寮撹儗鍘嬭韩锛屽崟鎵嬫拺澧欙紝鎶\ue103捣濂圭殑鑵匡紝寰鑷\ue044繁鑵颁笂缂犮?br />
瀹硅儱琛ｈ～鏉炬暎锛屼綆澶翠翰鍚诲コ浼达紝鑵颁晶鍚婁竴鏉＄粏鐧界帀鑵匡紝鐬\ue104棿浠庤タ鏈嶇簿鑻卞彉鎴愭氮鑽＄帺瀹\ue76c?br />
琚\ue0a6珮澶ц韩韬\ue21d\ue6eb鐩栵紝鐪嬩笉鍒板\ue63b闈\ue76e紝姹熷嚌鏈堣揩浜庢棤濂堬紝鍙\ue044緱涔栦箹鎼備笂鐢蜂汉鑴栭\ue56d锛屽張缂犱綇浠栫殑鑵帮紝鍔\ue044姏杩庡悎銆?br />
鈥溾︹﹀ソ涔呬笉瑙佷簡銆傗濆\ue190鑳ュ集鑵帮紝鍑戣繎濂圭殑鑰崇晹锛屽拷鐒跺紑鍙ｃ?br />
琚\ue0a4儹鎭\ue21d惁缁曪紝姹熷嚌鏈堟劅瑙夊弻鑴氬彂杞\ue224紝鍑犱箮绔欎笉绋筹紝闈㈠\ue1ee鏄庢檭鏅冪殑鎸戦楋紝濂瑰挰鍞囷紝缂╄捣韬\ue0a2瓙锛屼笉浜堝洖搴斻?br />
寮犳棴杩戒簡涓璺\ue21b病瑙佸埌浜猴紝鏆磋簛涓嶅凡锛屽寙蹇欎竴鐪兼帬杩囪\ue757钀斤紝鍙\ue047\ue17b涓烘槸涓瀵瑰共鏌寸儓鐏\ue0a4殑鍋锋儏鐢峰コ锛屼綆鍝间竴澹帮紝缁х画璧般?br />
淇濇寔鎼傛姳鐨勫Э鍔夸竴闃碉紝姹熷嚌鏈堟姮鐪硷紝瑙佷粬绂诲紑锛屽繖浼告墜鍘绘帹瀹硅儱銆?br />
鈥滄斁寮鎴戔斺斺?br />
鐒惰屼笅涓绉掞紝涓鑲℃伓蹇冩劅娑屾潵锛屽ス寮濮嬪共鍛曪紝鏄剧劧鏄\ue21a枬澶氫簡銆?br />
鐢蜂汉绁炶壊鐤忔噿锛屽嵈娌℃湁鏉惧紑鐨勮抗璞★紝瑙佸ス闈㈣壊鑻嶇櫧锛屼粬鎵嬭噦涓娌夛紝鎹炶捣濞囪蒋韬\ue0a2瓙路路路銆?br />
鈥滀綘閱変簡銆傗?br />
缂撲簡涓浼氾紝琚\ue0a2拷鐒舵姳璧凤紝姹熷嚌鏈堝ぉ鏃嬪湴杞\ue10a紝鎬曞枈澶\ue044ぇ澹板張鎶婂紶鏃\ue15f嫑鏉ワ紝鍙\ue047兘鐬\ue046潃鐢蜂汉锛岃\ue766鎶辫捣璧般?br />
鈥溾︹︿綘瑕佸甫鎴戝幓鍝\ue048噷锛熲濆\ue1ee鏂规病璇磋瘽锛屾帹寮鍋忓兓瑙掕惤涓鎵囬棬锛岃蛋浜嗚繘鍘汇?br />
', ' ')('鍗\ue0a4敓闂磋\ue5ca娼㈣豹鍗庯紝姘存櫠鐏\ue21d幑鐏匡紝姹熷嚌鏈堟姳浣忔按榫欏ご锛屽ぇ鍚愮壒鍚愬悗锛屾急鍙ｆ礂鑴革紝浼戞伅涓闃碉紝鎵嶇粓浜庣紦杩囩\ue6a3銆?br />
瀹硅儱鏂滃氭礂鎵嬪彴锛屾墦閲忓ス锛岀\ue6a3鎬佹叺鎳掋?br />
琚\ue0a4湅寰楀按灏\ue10a紝姹熷嚌鏈堢畝鍗曡В閲婁簡鑷\ue044繁涓庡紶鏃\ue160殑鍏崇郴銆?br />
鈥滄墍浠ワ紝浠栨槸浣犵殑浜嬩笟浼欎即锛熲濈敺浜哄攪婕剧瑧鎰忥紝鐩\ue1bc厜婊戣繃濂圭殑鏆撮湶鐫瑁咃紝璇\ue15e甫璁ヨ\ue1e3銆?br />
鈥溾︹︹濇睙鍑濇湀娌夐粯锛岃嫢璁╁ス鍒椾竴涓\ue045渶涓嶆兂瑙佷箣浜虹殑鍚嶅崟锛屽ず鍐犵殑缁濆\ue1ee鏄\ue21c溂鍓嶈繖浜恒?br />
鏃㈢劧瀹硅儱閮芥潵浜嗚繖绉嶅湴鏂癸紝浠栦篃缁濆\ue1ee濂戒笉浜嗗摢鍘伙紝鎸囦笉瀹氬垰鎵嶅湪鍖呴棿閲屽乏鎷ュ彸鎶憋紝鍜屽埆鐨勫コ浜鸿皟鎯呫?br />
姝ゆ椂锛屼竴鏃佺殑鍘曟墍闂翠紶鏉ュ懟鍚燂紝閲婃斁鍘嬪姏鐨勫舰寮忓\ue63f鏍凤紝鎬х埍涓哄叾涓\ue15d竴绉嶏紝宸叉湁椋熻壊鐢峰コ鎸夎愪笉浣忥紝闅旂潃钖勮杽鐨勯棬鏉匡紝鍋氳捣缇炶讳箣浜嬨?br />
鎮\ue102┖闅旈棿闂ㄤ笅锛屾紡鍑哄崐鍙\ue048珮璺熼瀷涓庝寒鐗囩煭瑁欙紝鐢氳嚦杩樻湁涓鎴\ue045殫绾\ue76d竵瀛楄￥锛屼技涔庢尋鐫鐨勮繕涓嶆\ue11b涓や汉鈥︹?br />
鐮板湴涓澹帮紝鍍忚倝浣撴挒鍑诲埌闂ㄦ澘涓婏紝涓鍙\ue047壊娉介矞绾㈢殑闀跨敳鎵嬪弽鎵ｈ屽嚭锛屼笉鍋滈ⅳ鎶栵紝涓嶅仠娴\ue044彨锛氣滃晩锝烇綖鍞斿晩鍟婏綖锝炶交鐐规彃锝烇綖鎴戜細琚\ue0a1綘浠\ue102粰鈥︹︾粰鐜╁潖鐨勶綖锝炩?br />
濂冲０杩疯糠绯婄硦锛屽儚鍠濋唹浜嗛厭锛屾椂鑰岄珮鏄傦紝鏃惰屼綆娉ｏ紝浼撮殢鑲夊櫒鐨勫櫁鍡ゆ挒鍑讳笌娲ユ触鍚稿惍澹帮紝闂ㄦ澘鎽囨檭涓\ue043笉鍋滐紝鏆撮湶浜嗘儏浜嬩箣婵鐑堛?br />
鈥滃棷鍟婏綖锝炲埆銆佸埆杩欐牱锛屾垜鑰佸叕杩樺湪澶栭潰鈥︹︹?br />
寰堝揩濂圭殑鍛诲悷鍙樻垚闂峰摷锛屽儚琚\ue0a1汉鐢ㄨ倝鍏锋晠鎰忓牭浣忎簡鍢淬?br />
鈥滃敂鈥︹﹀敂鍡\ue217︹﹀お娣变簡锛屼笉瑕併佽\ue1ec浣犱滑鎴村\ue69c锛屽埆灏勮繘鏉モ斺斺?br />
涓ら亾鐢峰０绮楅噸鍛煎惛锛屼笉鏃堕\ue5de鍑轰袱鍙ヨ\ue1dd璇濓紝璁╁ス鍙堝惈绱с佸張鏄\ue21aす濂斤紝鍗佸垎浜\ue0a2彈鐨勬ā鏍枫?br />
姹熷嚌鏈堝惉寰楀按灏\ue10a紝鍥犱綋璐ㄦ晱鎰燂紝鑵垮績鍙戠儹锛岀珶鏈変簺婀夸簡锛屽ス鎵\ue15eご锛屼笉鐪嬪\ue190鑳ワ紝杞\ue103韩鎯宠蛋銆?br />
瀵规柟鍗翠笉濡傚ス鎰匡紝鎻戒綇濂癸紝鈥滅瓑绛夈傗?br />
鈥滀綘骞蹭粈涔堬紝蹇\ue0a3斁寮鎴戔︹︹濇睙鍑濇湀韫欑湁锛屾專鎵庢兂閫冿紝浣嗗\ue1ee鏂瑰姏姘斿\ue68c澶э紝杞绘澗鎵ｄ綇濂癸紝绱ф姷鍒版礂鎵嬪彴锛屾棤璁哄\ue6e7浣曚篃閫冧笉寮銆?br />
涓嬩竴绉掞紝濂圭湅鍒板帟鎵閭ｅご鐨勫ぇ闂ㄦ墦寮锛屽張涓瀵规儏渚ｈ蛋杩涙潵锛屼笉鏄\ue21a埆浜猴紝姝ｆ槸鎵撳厜甯堟儏渚ｃ?br />
瑙侀\ue0d7锛?br />
鍚婂甫缁嗙獎锛屾壙涓嶄綇涔辨檭鐨勪袱鍥㈠ぇ濂讹紝瑁欐憜涔熷洜鍔ㄤ綔鎺璧凤紝闇插嚭鑾圭櫧绾ょ粏鐨勫ぇ鑵挎牴锛岃繛绉佸\ue629涓鎶硅暰涓濅篃鐪嬪緱娓呮\ue69f锛屽崐閫忔槑鐨勶紝寰\ue1bc井榧撹捣锛屽緢骞煎\ue066銆?br />
瀹硅儱鐪歌壊骞芥矇锛岀敤澶栧\ue69c涓鎶婃帺浣忓ス锛岃韩瀛愪笅娌夛紝鈥滃埆鍔ㄣ傗?br />
鏈鍚庢庢牱璧板嚭閰掑惂鐨勶紝姹熷嚌鏈堣\ue187涓嶆竻浜嗭紝鍙\ue047\ue187寰楀\ue190鑳ヤ竴鐩存姳濂癸紝鏇寸敤瀹藉ぇ瑗挎湇瑁逛綇濂硅韩瀛愩?br />
鈥滄垜閫佷綘鍥炲幓銆傗濅粬鎼傜揣濂癸紝鍛戒护鐨勫彛鍚汇?br />
涓や汉鍚屼綇涓灏忓尯锛屾洿鏄\ue21a崄澶氬勾閭诲眳锛屽ス娌″啀鎷掔粷銆?br />
鍜屽ぇ瀛︽暀鎺堣繖涓\ue043綆璋冩湁鍐呮兜鐨勮亴涓氫笉鍚岋紝瀹硅儱鐨勫骇椹炬槸涓杈嗛獨鍖呯殑閾剁櫧璺戣溅銆?br />
杞﹀唴寮ユ暎鐫涓鑲＄儫鑽夋皵锛屼笌鏉炬湪璋冪殑娣￠\ue6fe鍛虫贩鍚堬紝鑾\ue0a2悕鎾╀汉锛岀毊妞呭啺鍑夊厜婊戯紝鍚戝悗鍊惧掞紝閰嶅悎璺戣溅鏈\ue103韩鐨勪綆搴曠洏璁捐\ue178锛屼护姹熷嚌鏈堢殑韬\ue0a2瓙鍑犱箮鍗婅汉銆?br />
杞﹀\ue63b鐏\ue21a奖鎽囨洺锛岃韩涓嬪紩鎿庡井闇囷紝鍗佸垎鑸掗傦紝閱夋剰渚垫煋涓嬶紝浠ゅス鐢熷嚭鐫℃剰銆?br />
鐒惰岃剳涓\ue15f诞鍑鸿壋鎯呯敾闈\ue76e紝姹熷嚌鏈堝彂鐜拌嚜宸辫吙闂存俊婀匡紝榛忓搾鍝掔殑锛屽彲鑰诲湴鍐嶆\ue0bc鍔ㄦ儏銆?br />
濂逛笉鏁㈠幓鐪嬮┚椹跺骇涓婄殑鐢蜂汉锛屽す绱у弻鑵匡紝鎵嬪線灞佽偂涓嬫懜锛岀敓鎬曡\ue766瀹硅儱鍙戠幇鑷\ue044繁涓嶅\ue1ee鍔诧紝鏇存媴蹇冨湪搴ф\ue62a鐣欎笅姘寸棔銆?br />
鈥滀负浠涔堝幓閭ｇ\ue752鍦版柟锛熲濆\ue190鑳
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