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Chapter 9 琚\ue0a1粬濞佽儊
榧绘伅鐏肩儹锛屼竴鑲¤偂鍠峰湪姹熷嚌鏈堢殑棰婁晶銆?br />
濂瑰攪鑸屽彂楹伙紝琚\ue0a2惢鍒拌繎涔庢槒鍘ワ紝鑳镐钩涓闃垫定鐤硷紝鑳芥劅鍙楀埌鐢蜂汉瀹藉ぇ鏈夊姏鐨勬墜闅旂潃鑳哥僵鎻夎嚜宸辩殑濂讹紝鐒惰岄珮娼\ue1bc悗锛岃韩瀛愬畬鍏ㄨ劚鍔涳紝濂规專鑴变笉寮锛屾棤鍙\ue21a\ue68d浣曚箣涓嬶紝鍙\ue047兘鏀浣忓\ue1ee鏂圭殑韬\ue0a2瓙锛岃蒋缁电坏姹傞ザ銆?br />
鈥滀笉銆佷笉瑕侊紝鏀惧紑鎴戔︹︽垜浠\ue100埌瀹朵簡鈥︹︹?br />
琚\ue0a6兼ヤ簡锛屽ス寮犲紑浜嗗槾锛屾挄鍜\ue102敺浜虹殑鍞囷紝鎶垫\ue134鎸ｆ墡锛屽\ue6e7閲庤洰灏忓吔锛屽緢蹇\ue0a1究灏濆埌涓鑲＄敎鑵ュ懗锛屾槸浠栫殑琛銆?br />
鈥滅\ue789鍏解︹︹濆ス姘斿枠鍚佸悂楠備簡涓澹帮紝鐗熻冻鍔涙皵锛屼竴宸存帉鐢╁悜浠栥?br />
鎭伴㈡\ue11d鏃讹紝澶撮《鐏\ue21a彯鐨勪竴澹颁寒璧凤紝鐢垫\ue76a闂ㄥ紑锛岄湶鍑洪粦鏆楁棤澹扮殑妤奸亾銆?br />
鑴搁\ue56f涓婂\ue63f浜嗕竴涓\ue045墜鍗帮紝瀹硅儱绁炴儏娣℃贰锛屾棤鎵璋撶殑妯℃牱锛岀紦鎱㈡澗寮濂癸紝鎹¤捣閬楄惤鍦ㄥ湴鐨勮烦铔嬶紝璧板嚭鐢垫\ue76a銆?br />
鍦ㄤ粬鐨勮剼姝ュ０涓\ue168紝妤奸亾鍐呯殑鎰熷簲鐏\ue219寒璧枫?br />
婵鍚昏繃鍚庯紝姹熷嚌鏈堟暣寮犺劯娉涚孩锛屽彂涓濆噷涔憋紝寮犲槾涓嶅仠鍠樻伅锛屼竴鍙岀溂闆捐挋钂欑殑锛屾牸澶栧彲鎬滐紝鐘瑰\ue6e7鍒氫粠椋熻倝鍏界埅涓嬮冪敓锛屾崱鍥炰竴鏉″懡鐨勫皬楣裤?br />
濂圭溂鐫佺潄鐪嬬敺浜虹敤涓嶇煡浣曞\ue629鎺忓嚭鐨勫笗瀛愬皢璺宠泲鎿﹀共鍑锛屾湞鑷\ue044繁閫掓潵銆?br />
鈥滀綘鎺夌殑涓滆タ銆傗濅粬鍞囪\ue757杞诲嬀锛屽甫涓鎶规叺鎳掔瑧鎰忥紝鐪嬩技蹇冩儏涓嶉敊銆?br />
鐪煎墠鐨勫満鏅\ue21aお杩囪\ue1d6寮傦紝姹熷嚌鏈堢毐鐪夛紝寮鸿嚜闀囧畾锛屾暣鐞嗗ソ琚\ue0a3壇涔辩殑棰嗗彛锛屼竴鎶婂ず杩囬ⅳ鍔ㄧ殑鍦嗙墿锛屽\ue523杩涘彛琚嬨?br />
濂硅浆韬\ue0a3兂璧帮紝鐒惰屼笅涓绉掞紝鍗村張琚\ue0a2\ue1ee鏂逛粠鍚庢姷鍏ュ\ue57e瑙掞紝姝绘\ue134鍦堜綇銆?br />
鈥滀綘銆佷綘骞蹭粈涔堬紒锛熲?br />
瀹硅儱淇\ue219笅韬\ue0a2瓙锛屽噾杩戝ス鐨勮劯锛岃交鍚讳簡涓嬶紝甯︾潃娴撴祿鐨勬矙鍝戦亾锛氣滃笇鏈涗笅娆★紝涓嶈\ue6e6鍐嶈\ue766鎴戠湅鍒颁綘鍦ㄥ\ue63b闈㈠嬀寮曠敺浜轰簡锛屼粬浠\ue100績閲屾兂鐨勪粈涔堜笢瑗挎垜涓娓呬簩妤氾紝涓嶈\ue6e6璁╂垜鎷呭績锛屾洿涓嶈\ue6e6閫兼垜锛屽\ue1ee浣犲仛鍑轰笉鍙楁帶鍒剁殑浜嬫潵鈥︹︹?br />
鎷呭績闂瑰緱澶\ue044ぇ琚\ue0a2\ue18d涓\ue160埗姣嶅惉鍒帮紝姹熷嚌鏈堝斿己鐬\ue044悜浠栵紝鐪兼唱涓嶅彈鎺у埗鍦版粦钀姐?br />
涓や汉瀵瑰硻鑳岀珛锛岃皝涔熸病璇磋瘽锛屾劅搴旂伅浜\ue1bb簡璁镐箙锛岀粓浜庣唲鐏\ue15c?br />
鈥滃惉鍒版病鏈夛紵鈥濆\ue190鑳ラ棶浜嗕竴閬嶏紝娌℃湁鍥炲簲銆?br />
榛戞殫涓\ue168紝鍚\ue103\ue74e涓庡梾瑙夋劅瀹樿\ue766鏃犻檺鏀惧ぇ锛屾睙鍑濇湀鑳芥竻妤氭劅鍙楀埌鐢蜂汉鐨勬墜姝ｅ湪濂硅儗閮ㄦ父绉伙紝濂硅\ue766鑳佽揩浜嗐?br />
鈥滃惉鍒颁簡鍚楋紵鈥濅粬杞诲徆鍙ｆ皵锛岄殧鐫甯冩枡锛岀户缁\ue15f姎濂圭殑鑳屻?br />
鈥溾︹﹀ソ銆傗濈粓浜庯紝濂逛笉鎯呬笉鎰垮簲浜嗐?br />
鈥斺斺斺斺斺斺斺斺斺斺斺斺斺斺斺斺斺斺斺斺斺斺斺斺斺斺斺斺斺斺斺斺斺斺斺斺斺斺斺斺斺斺斺?br />
鍜栧暋鍘呭唴鐏\ue21a厜骞芥殫锛岄\ue6fe姘旀祿閮侊紝鐖靛＋涔愭祦鍔\ue7d2紝閰嶅悎浣庡悷鐨勬矙鍝戝コ澹帮紝浠夸經鏃跺厜鍑濇粸锛岄槼鍏変粠钀藉湴绐楀瀭钀斤紝涓濅笣缂曠紩锛岀収浜\ue1bf棨鍙惰剦缁滀笌绌轰腑灏樺焹锛岄潤璋у張鑸掔紦銆?br />
姹熷嚌鏈堟湜鍚戦棬澶栫啓鏀樼殑浜烘疆锛屽弻鐪兼斁绌猴紝涓嶇煡鍦ㄦ兂浠涔堬紝杩炴湇鍔＄敓绔\ue21b潵鍜栧暋閮芥\ue1e0鏃犳墍瑙夈?br />
鈥滃杺锛岄潛濂筹紝鍥炵\ue6a3鍜\ue224綖鈥濆潗鍦ㄥ\ue1ee闈㈢殑鍒樺╄\ue74e寰楁湁瓒ｏ紝鏈濆ス鎽嗘墜锛屽張瀵规湇鍔＄敓鎶涗簡涓\ue044獨鐪硷紝璁╀粬鍐嶇粰濂逛滑涓婁竴浠界敎鐐广?br />
瑙佽。鐫鏆撮湶銆佷笂鍥翠赴婊＄殑缇庤壋濂冲瓙瀵硅嚜宸辩ず濂斤紝鐢锋湇鍔＄敓涓嶇敱寰楅潰绾㈣宠丹锛岃繛澹板簲濂斤紝鎱屼笉鎷╄矾閫冪\ue787锛屼腑閫旇繕宸\ue1be偣鎽斿掋?br />
姹熷嚌鏈堣繖鎵嶅洖绁烇紝鎷胯捣灏忓嫼瀛愶紝鍜充簡涓澹般?br />
鈥溾︹︽槰鏅氬け鐪犱簡锛屾病鏈夌潯濂姐傗?br />
鏉\ue219腑鎷夎姳涓哄績褰\ue76e紝寮х汗楗辨弧锛屽湪娉℃搏涓婁竴鍦堝湀鑽″紑锛屾暎鍙戝菇骞藉ザ棣欍?br />
鍒樺╂寫鐪変竴绗戯紝婊＄溂涓嶄俊锛屾墜鎸囨
', ' ')('姎瑙︽澂澹侊紝杞绘娍鑼舵按銆?br />
鈥滈毦閬撲笉鏄\ue21b槰鏅氱帺澶\ue047繃鎵浠ュ悆涓嶆秷锛熻繕鏄\ue219綘鎵撶畻璇曡瘯鍦ㄦ柊鍦哄湴鐩存挱鈥︹︹?br />
鍚\ue100ス杩欎箞璇达紝姹熷嚌鏈堝績涓嬩竴棰わ紝鑴戜腑娴\ue1be幇鑷\ue044繁琚\ue0a2\ue190鑳ユ\ue0d5鍘嬬殑鐢婚潰锛屾憞浜嗘憞澶淬?br />
琚\ue0a4敺浜哄▉鑳佷箣鍚庯紝灏界\ue178鏋佸害涓嶅靠锛屽ス鍗翠篃鐪熶笉鏁㈣冭檻鍑洪棬鐩存挱鐨勪簨锛屼粬绂诲紑鍓嶈\ue1e9鑷\ue044繁鑻ョ湡鏁㈣窇澶栭潰鍕惧紩鍏朵粬浜猴紝璁插疄鍦ㄧ殑锛岄偅鐪肩\ue6a3浠ゅス瀹虫曪紝鐩镐俊浠栦粈涔堜簨閮藉仛寰楀嚭銆?br />
鈥滄病鏈夛紝鏈杩戞瘮杈冨繖锛岄兘鍦ㄥ姞鐝\ue15c傗?nb 濂逛綆澶达紝寰鏉\ue219腑鍊掑叆鐮傜硸涓庢贰濂讹紝杞昏交鎼呭姩銆?br />
鍚\ue102舰锛屽垬鍊╄箼鐪夛紝缈樿捣浜岄儙鑵匡紝浠庡寘閲屽彇鍑哄コ澹\ue0a4儫锛屽徏鍒板彛涓\ue160偣涓婏紝婊戣繃濂藉弸鐨勮劯銆?br />
鈥滃叾瀹炰綘搴曞瓙寰堝ソ锛屽畬鍏ㄥ彲浠ヨ冭檻涓嶉偅涔堣緵鑻︼紝鍜屾垜涓鏍峰仛鍏ㄨ亴涓绘挱锛屼竴涓\ue045湀浜斾綅鏁拌交杞绘澗鏉撅紝鐢蜂汉閮界埍杞\ue21c殑瀚╃殑銆佺埍鍚\ue100ソ璇濈殑锛岀収浣犺繖鍓\ue21bā鏍凤紝瑕佹槸鍐嶉珮璋冨ぇ鑳嗕簺锛屽\ue63f鍑犵\ue752鑺辨牱鍜岀帺娉曪紝涓鍛ㄥ嫟蹇\ue0a1笂鎾\ue168紝鍐茶繘姒滃崟鍓嶅嚑鏍规湰涓嶆垚闂\ue1c0\ue57d鈥︹︹?br />
濂规壃璧锋寚灏栵紝娣辨繁鍚愭皵锛岀儫闆剧辑缁曪紝鐬\ue104棿鏈﹁儳浜嗕簩浜鸿\ue74b绾匡紝鍙堜粠鍙ｈ\ue570閲屽彇鍑轰竴灏忕摱鑽\ue224紝涓㈢粰姹熷嚌鏈堛?br />
鈥滃枏锛岃繖鏄\ue21aス浠\ue101渶杩戦兘鐐掔殑鍌\ue100ザ鑽\ue224紝杩涘彛璐э紝鐢ㄨ繃浠ュ悗閮借\ue1e9涓嶉敊锛屽氨鏄\ue21d\ue6e6鍙婃椂鎺掑ザ锛岄渶姹備篃姣斿钩鏃跺ぇ寰堝\ue63f锛屾湁鎬т即渚ｆ渶濂戒簡锛屽彲浠ラ殢鏃跺府鐫瑙ｅ喅锛屾垜缁欎綘涔熺暀浜嗕竴鐡讹紝鑷\ue044繁鐪嬬潃鐢ㄥ惂鈥︹︹?br />
浣滀负闀挎湡绉伴湼骞冲彴姒滃崟鐨勪富鎾\ue168紝鍒樺╄嚜璇╁墠杈堬紝铏戒功璇诲緱涓嶅\ue63f锛屽勾绾\ue047交杞诲嚭鏉ヨ禋閽憋紝娌″皯鍦ㄥ\ue641鎬讳細绛夊湴鏂规贩杩囷紝濡備粖鍗翠篃灏忔湁瀛樻\ue0d9锛屾埧杞﹀湪鎵嬶紝鏃ュ瓙婊嬫鼎锛屾潵鏉ュ幓鍘诲悇绉嶄汉濂归兘瑙佸緱澶氾紝鐢蜂汉闄ゅ嵈鑳\ue219笅浜屼袱鑲夊拰閲戦挶锛屽氨瀵瑰ス鍐嶆棤鐢ㄥ\ue629銆?br />
姹熷嚌鏈堝皢鑽\ue21b敹濂斤紝閬撲竴澹拌阿锛屽紑濮嬭浆绉昏瘽棰橈細鈥滃\ue755锛屾垜鏈杩戝張鎸ㄥ柗浜嗭紝杩樻槸閭ｅ嚑涓狪D锛岀湡涓嶅枩娆\ue76d粬浠\ue10a紝鍢磋幢鍙堣剰锛岃姳涓鐐归挶灏辨妸鑷\ue044繁褰撳ぇ鐖蜂簡锛岀湅鍒板氨瑙夊緱鐑︹︹︹?br />
杩樺湪涓鸿繖浜嬩笉寮蹇冿紵鍒樺╀竴鍚\ue10a紝涔愪簡锛岀瑧寰楄姳鏋濅贡棰わ紝瀹夋叞閬擄細鈥滄垜鐨勫ぇ灏忓\ue755锛屽拰閿\ue1be洏渚犳枟姘旂姱寰楃潃鍚楋紵浣犺禋浣犵殑閽憋紝浠栨捀浠栫殑绠★紝涓嬬嚎浠ュ悗浣犱滑澶ц矾鏈濆ぉ鍚勮蛋涓杈癸紝璋佽\ue17b璇嗚皝鍛锛熲?br />
濂瑰嬀璧风孩鍞囷紝杞绘姈鍘荤儫鐏帮紝鐬ヤ竴鐪兼睙鍑濇湀銆?br />
鈥滄垜閭ｇ殑鐢蜂汉鍙\ue21b瘮浣犺繖鍎跨殑閲庡\ue63f浜嗭紝璇翠粈涔堢柉璇濈殑閮芥湁锛屼綘鐪嬬湅鎴戯紝鐞嗚繃浠栦滑鍚楋紵鈥?br />
杩樹笉鏄\ue21e珮鍏村氨鎺ヤ袱鍙ワ紝鎴栬呯洿鎺ュ\ue699鐜版潵涓鐐\ue1c6紝涓嶉珮鍏村氨鎷夐粦锛岀溂涓嶈\ue746蹇冧笉鐑︺?br />
瑙佹湇鍔＄敓绔\ue21c潃铔嬬硶璧拌繎锛屽垬鍊╂崲浜嗕釜濮垮娍锛屾帴杩囩敎鐐癸紝鏌斿０绉拌阿銆?br />
骞冲彴鐨勮\ue747浼楃兢浣撲腑锛屾湁涓嶅皯鍢磋幢鐨勫睘浜庨槼鐗╃煭灏忚蒋锛岀幇瀹為噷杩炲コ浜烘墜閮芥病纰拌繃鐨勫け璐ョ敺浜猴紝閫氳繃鎰忔帆涓绘挱鐨勮韩浣撴潵婊¤冻鎬ф\ue0cd锛屼織绉板睂涓濄傚彧鏁㈠湪鐩存挱闂村唴鐢ㄩ敭鐩樹竴閫炶嫳闆勶紝鏈夌殑灏忔湁璧勪骇锛屾効涓哄績姘寸殑涓绘挱閫佺ぜ鎶曟\ue701锛屼互姝ゅ～琛ョ┖鐧姐佹弧瓒宠櫄鑽ｅ績锛屽嵈涔熶粎闄愪簬姝わ紝涓璇村埌鎴愬\ue18d绔嬩笟绛夋\ue11c缁忎簨灏辩珛鍒婚冨緱杩滆繙鐨勶紝浠夸經鏃犱簨鍙戠敓銆?br />
涓嶈兘鎵涗簨銆佹棤鑳芥椂闂寸煭锛岀畻鏄\ue21d繖涓缇や綋闆勬х殑鏅\ue1c0亶鏍囩\ue137銆?br />
鈥溾︹﹀棷銆傗?br />
瑙佹湇鍔＄敓绾㈢潃鑴革紝鏀\ue21b敮鍚惧惥闂\ue1bc垬鍊╁彲涓嶅彲浠ュ姞寰\ue1bb俊锛岃\ue1e9鎰挎剰缁欏ス浠\ue100厤鍗曪紝姹熷嚌鏈堝瀭鐪革紝鑻ユ湁鎵鎬濈偣澶淬?br />
鍙\ue045槸濂圭洰鍓嶇\ue76b鍒扮殑鎯呭喌锛屽拰鍒樺╄\ue1e9寰椾笉鍚岋紝鐢氳嚦鍙\ue21d\ue1e9鏄\ue21a崄鍒嗘\ue5dd鎵嬨?br />
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