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Chapter 01
1993骞?2鏈?9鏃ワ紝鍐滃巻鍗佷竴鏈堝崄涓冿紝寮ラ檧璇炶景锛屽疂鑾茬\ue6ea瀵哄ぉ鍧涘ぇ浣涗妇琛屽紑鍏変华寮忋?br />
鍘嗘椂鍗佷簩骞寸殑鍏ㄧ悆鏈澶т竴灏婃埛澶栭潚閾滀經鍍忕粓浜庡\ue17a鍛婅惤鎴愩?br />
褰撳ぉ澶у笨灞辨儬椋庡拰鐣咃紝鍐\ue101棩閲岀殑鑹抽槼鏅村ぉ锛屾湰娓\ue21a父骞存崘鐚\ue1c0\ue6fe鐏\ue0a4殑鍚嶄汉鐨嗘湁鍑哄腑闅忓枩锛屽満闈㈠ソ涓嶇洓澶с?br />
鏃堕棿鎷ㄥ洖涓骞村墠锛?992骞村悓鏃ワ紝娓\ue21a矝宸茬粡鎺ヨ繛闃撮洦璁镐箙锛岄湁姘旈儊缁撻毦鏁ｏ紝婊″煄姘旀皼鍚婅\ue1d6銆傚啀鍔犱笂鑰惰癁鏃ュ噷鏅ㄥ彂鐢熷湪搴欒\ue51c鐨勨滈樋濠嗚仛浼楄嚜鏉妗堚濆紩鍙戠伒寮傝埃瑷鐢氬殻灏樹笂锛岃繖绉嶉\ue0d7澶╂皵澶栭潰浜哄皯杞﹀皯锛岃矾杈瑰晢閾哄悐鐫鏈鍚庝竴鍙ｆ皵鑸\ue103惀涓氾紝浠婚\ue5d3闆ㄦ媿鎵撶潃搴楅棬銆?br />
鑻忕划鍗磋繋闅剧洿涓婏紝鍙\ue045槸鍙\ue0a1笉鍒颁竴杈嗙殑澹\ue0a5偗杞藉ス锛屽徃鏈哄惉濂硅\ue1e9鍑哄彛鍦扮偣閮借\ue6e6楠傚彞鈥滃き瀵库濓紝閲岀▼澶\ue047繙锛岄洦鍙堜笅寰楅偑锛岃窇閭ｄ箞杩滀笉鍊煎綋锛岃繛杩炴憜鎵嬪紑璧般?br />
鐪嬩笉鍑烘潵鏄\ue219腑鍗堢殑鍗佷簩鐐逛竴鍒伙紝姹や集涓嶇煡閬撲粠鍝\ue044熶簡杈嗘繏涓存窐姹扮殑浜斿崄閾冪毊鍗★紝鑻忕划浜茶嚜寮杞︼紝缂撴參绋冲綋锛岃繃绾㈢！娴峰簳闅ч亾锛屾渶鍚庡仠鍦ㄤ簡涓\ue160幆鐮佸ご澶栵紝鍖呰埞鐩村\ue699绂诲矝銆?br />
杩滃\ue629鍙\ue21d\ue746骞翠腑鍒氬紑濮嬩慨寤虹殑澶фˉ锛岃繛鎺ラ潚琛ｃ?br />
濂硅\ue6e6鍐掗洦涓婂ぇ灞垮北瀹濊幉绂呭\ue1ef锛岀洰鍏夊钩闈欙紝涔熷潥瀹氭墽鎷椼?br />
閭ｅ勾鐨勫啘鍘嗗崄涓鏈堝崄涓冨叾瀹炴棭宸茶繃鍘汇?br />
鑻忕划閫夊畾娆″勾鐨勫讥闄璇炶景锛屾殫琛\ue102殑濂芥棩瀛愶紝涓烘\ue134鍘讳箣浜轰笂鐐烽\ue6fe銆傚張鐓т緥濂変笂浜叉墜鐢ㄥ績鎵鎶勩婂湴钘忕粡銆嬩竴鏈\ue10a紝杩欐\ue0bc鏂板\ue583浜嗕唤銆婂崕涓ョ粡銆嬶紝绂呭笀鍚堝崄鍚庨\ue579棣栨帴杩囷紝涓嶉棶缂樼敱銆?br />
濂硅藩鍦ㄦ\ue11c娈胯挷鍥㈡椂锛屾劎鎬嶆弧蹇冩稕澶╃姜瀛藉紑绡囷紝姣忎竴涓\ue045\ue134鍘荤殑浜虹殑鍚嶅瓧閮藉埢鍦ㄥ績閲岋紝涓嶆暍姹傝皡瑙ｃ?br />
鍙\ue045眰闃抽棿浜哄仛浜涘敖蹇冧簨锛屾効浠栦滑闃撮棿璺\ue21aソ璧帮紝鏉ヤ笘涓嶇\ue76b澶淬?br />
涓嬪北璺\ue219笂锛屾槀鍧\ue048洦鍔挎笎灏忥紝澶ф\ue6e7鏄\ue21a湴骞夸汉绋鐪肩晫寮闃旂殑鍘熷洜锛屽簷琛楁尋鎸ょ獎绐勫緬鏄惧帇鎶戙?br />
闆ㄥ悗娉ヨ崏姘旀伅娓呮柊锛岃嫃缁\ue1bb笉绂佽\ue74e寰楁\ue11d澶勯傚悎闅愬眳锛屼絾璇村埌鍏昏侊紝杩樻槸瑕佷綇娴呮按婀惧お骞冲北锛岀\ue787宀涚畻浠涔堥夋嫨锛岃懙闈掗兘宸茬粡澶熷亸锛岄櫎闈炰綘鎵撶畻鍑哄\ue18d鍋氬\ue756瀛愩?br />
鏈夐挶浜轰笉鍋氬\ue756瀛愩?br />
鍥炲埌搴欒\ue51c宸茬粡澶╅粦褰诲簳锛岀伅鐏\ue0a4█绋涓や袱锛岃繕鏈夋潵涓嶅強鎾ら鐨勫皬闆ㄧ偣闅忔剰钀戒笅锛岄殣绾﹀惉寰楀埌鎷愯\ue757澶勯樋璇楀拰鎭╁\ue179鎵撴儏楠備繌鎾曟壇浠烽挶鐨勫０闊筹紝涔熸煋涓婂嚑鍒嗙數褰辩殑鏄忛粍鑹插僵銆?br />
鎯崇潃浠婃棩澶ф\ue6e7鐜囨棤娉曞紑寮狅紝鑻忕划鍏堜笂妤煎洖浣忓\ue629娲楁尽锛屾按宸茬粡杩炴俯鐑\ue162兘绠椾笉涓婏紝鏈変簺鍑夈?br />
濂瑰湪绛変竴涓\ue044ぇ涓婚【浜茶嚜涓婇棬銆?br />
涓嶇煡浠栦粖鏃ヤ細涓嶄細鏉ャ?br />
鏈濂藉埆鏉ャ?br />
鎯充簨鎯呯殑鍘熷洜鍔ㄤ綔杩熺紦锛屼篃涓嶈繃鍗佸\ue63f鍒嗛挓锛屽ス鍒氱┛濂藉\ue63b琛ｏ紝闃胯瘲灏辨潵鏁查棬鍊熺敤娣嬫荡闂达紝涓や汉鍗佸垎鐔熺粶銆?br />
鈥滆繖涔堝揩锛熲?br />
鈥滈拡灏栧ぇ灏忥紝娣辨按鍩楃殑淇濋櫓鍛橈紝瓒佸ぇ闆ㄨ儗鐫瀹朵富濠嗗嚭鏉ュ伔椋燂紝鏃犺叮銆傗濋樋璇楄劚鐫琛ｆ湇锛岀┖鍑轰竴鍙\ue045墜鐨勫ぇ鎷囨寚姣斿湪灏忔寚鑺備笂锛岃\ue1e2姘斿槻璁姐?br />
鑻忕划绗戠瑧锛屽ご鍙戞摝鍒板崐鍑嗗\ue62c鍑洪棬锛屸滄妸闂ㄥ甫涓婏紝鎴戝洖搴楅噷浜嗐傗?br />
鈥淥K銆傗?br />
杩欐爧棰戜复娣樻卑鐨勯殧鏂\ue15fゼ宸茬粡涓嶇煡閬撳\ue63f灏戝勾鍘嗗彶锛屾瘡灞傚ぇ閮ㄥ垎鐨勫\ue57e閮芥棭琚\ue0a3帍绌猴紝鏀规垚浜嗘洿缁忔祹瀹炴儬鐨勬牸瀛愰棿锛屽叕鐢ㄦ荡瀹ゃ傝嫃缁\ue1bb篃鏄\ue219粖骞存墠寮濮嬬\ue764杩欓棿甯﹀崼娴寸殑鍗曞眿锛岀敓娲绘按骞冲凡缁忎笉鐭ラ亾鎻愬崌浜嗗\ue63f灏戙?br />
濂归\ue007瀛愰噷杩樻湁娈嬬暀鐨勫▏姘斾笌鐭滆吹锛岃繖浜涘勾搴欒\ue51c鎶婂ス娲楀埛寰楄秺鏉ヨ秺闈㈢洰鍏ㄩ潪涔熶笉澶燂紝鎵鍓╂棤鍑狅紝灏辫繕鏄\ue21b湁鍓┿?br />
闃胯瘲澶栧喎鍐呯儹锛
', ' ')('屽悓濂规湁浜涙\ue046墿浼肩殑鐩稿悓锛屽啀鍔犱笂绠楁槸鑻忕划鍒板簷琛楀悗缁撹瘑鐨勭\ue0c7涓涓\ue045湅鍙嬶紝灏戜笉浜嗚弓浜涙柟渚裤傝嫃缁\ue1bc苟涓嶅湪鎰忥紝鐪间笅鍙\ue047\ue74e寰椾粠鑴氬簳寮濮嬭敁寤惰嚦涓婄殑娼\ue1bd箍鎰熷嵈浠嶆湁浣欑暀锛屽儚鏄\ue21b妸浜虹矘浣忋?br />
鍙\ue21b儨澶╃敓鐓炴槦涓嶄細椤哄ス蹇冩剰銆?br />
涓磋繎鍗佺偣閽燂紝闆ㄥ交搴曟瓏浣忥紝搴欒\ue51c鐨勭孩鐏\ue0a3椂闂村埌锛岄檰缁\ue15e紑濮嬩笂浜猴紝鐩\ue1bb箣鎵鍙婂ぇ鐗囩殑鍟嗚穿鍜岀珯琛楀コ銆傝嫃缁\ue1bd\ue11c绌垮緱杞昏杽鍦ㄨ矾杈规礂杞︼紝鍊掍笉鏄\ue219笉鍐凤紝鍙\ue045槸閭ｇ\ue752娼\ue1bd箍澶ц繃瀵掑喎锛岀┛灏戜簺浼氬ソ鍙楀緢澶氥?br />
姹や集绯荤潃鍥磋\ue5de锛屾墜杩樻彁鐫閿呴摬鍖嗗寙璺戣繃鏉ャ?br />
鈥滈樋缁\ue1c6紝浣犻棬鍓嶅ソ澶氭\ue134琛颁粩锛屽揩鍥炲幓鐪嬬湅銆傗?br />
鑻忕划鎷夸竴寮犲崐骞蹭笉骞茬殑姣涘肪鎿︽墜锛屾兂鐫鏄\ue21a惁灏辨槸濂圭瓑鐨勯偅涓\ue043汉锛?6鍙锋墦鍙戞帀浠栨淳鏉ョ殑璺戣吙锛屽\ue6e7浠婅繃鍘讳笁澶╋紝宸\ue1bb笉澶氥?br />
鈥滃崡琛椾綍鏃跺皯杩囪“浠旓紵浣犲揩鍥炲幓锛岄樋鏄屽仛涓嶅ソ浜嬶紝姹ゅ笀濂跺張瑕佹\ue046姜浣犮傗?br />
鈥滄渶杩戦洦涓嬪緱閭\ue04e紝宸\ue1bb浆閮戒笉鎰挎徑浜嬶紝鎴戣\ue180闃挎槍call浠栨湅鍙嬪晩锛屼綘涓涓\ue041︹︹?br />
鑻忕划蹇欎笉杩\ue15e湴鍒舵\ue11b锛屾兂鍒伴樋鏄岀殑鐦︾尨韬\ue0a2瀷锛屽彧鑳界帺鐜╁槾鑰屽凡锛屸滃畨蹇冿紝鏄\ue21b壘鎴戠湅浜嬬殑瀹㈡埛锛屽ぇ涓婚【銆傗?br />
閭ｆ槸鑻忕划绗\ue0ff竴娆￠潰瀵归潰鍦拌\ue746杩囧攼鍏併?br />
涓嶈\ue191鏄\ue21b湰鍦熸垙鏇茶繕鏄\ue21a\ue63b鍥芥垙鍓э紝鐖辨儏鏁呬簨涓\ue160敺濂充富浜哄叕鍒濊\ue746鐨勫満鏅\ue21b绘槸鏈変簺瀹垮懡鎰熺殑鈥滅粓浜庘濄?br />
濂逛技涔庝篃鎰熻\ue74e鍒颁簡锛屽彧鏄\ue21a叾涓\ue160殑鎯呬唤澶т笉鐩稿悓銆?br />
鍦ㄤ袱杈逛竴浼楀彂鑹叉枒鏂撶殑椹\ue0ff粩鏄犺‖涓嬶紝浠栫悊榛戣岀煭鐨勫\ue1ed澶达紝浜斿畼鍒绗斿埢鐢伙紝鍜屾姇灏勮繃鏉ョ殑鐩\ue1bc厜涓鏍锋繁銆?br />
鎬閲屾寕鐫涓\ue046┛寰楁瘮鑻忕划杩樺皯鐨勯潛濂筹紝搴欒\ue51c甯稿勾鐢靛帇涓嶇ǔ锛屼綆鐡︽暟鐨勯粍鐏\ue21b场鍦ㄩ槾澶╅噷鏇村姞鏆楁贰锛屽ス鐪嬩笉娓呭攼鍏佷粠濂充汉鑵嬩笅绌胯繃鐨勬墜鏄\ue219笉鏄\ue21b\ue11c鎻″湪閭ｅ\ue629绗艰捣銆?br />
鑹茶儦涓涓\ue042?br />
鍞愬厑鍚屾牱瀹¤\ue74b鐪煎墠绌胯繃鐢蜂汉鍫嗙殑濂充汉锛岄\ue582闂寸郴浜嗘潯缂庨潰澶村肪锛屾惌鍦ㄨ劯棰婁竴渚э紝鏈変簺鎬\ue044紓鐨勭編鑹炽傛煍鐢熺敓鐨勯潰搴烇紝鐪嬭捣鏉ュ儚鏄\ue21a▏鍏诲嚭鏉ョ殑锛屽嵈鎸傜潃鍐峰拰鍌茬殑绁炶壊锛屽埆鏍峰嬀浜恒?br />
瑙嗙嚎姝ｆ壂杩囪偐棰堝悜涓嬶紝鑻忕划鍗存嬁浜嗗\ue57e杈规寕鐫鐨勬殫鑹插\ue194琚嶇┛涓婏紝浠欎汉閬撹\ue572涓鑸\ue10a紝韬\ue0a2舰鏇茬嚎淇辫\ue766閬\ue1bd帺锛屼粬杩樻病鏉ュ緱鍙婄湅锛屾殫楠傚皬姘斻?br />
鈥滆嫃浠欏\ue756锛熲濅粬鐜囧厛寮鍙ｏ紝鈥滃紭绀惧攼鍏併傗?br />
璇濋煶钀戒笅锛屽粔浠峰\ue516鏂欐墦鐏\ue0a3満姝樼殑涓澹版摝浜\ue1c6紝鐐圭噧鎸囬棿棣欑儫銆傚攼鍏佸亸杩囧ご锛屽埢鎰忔妸绗\ue0ff竴缂曠儫鍚瑰湪鎬涓\ue15eコ浜虹殑鑴镐笂锛屽コ澹板▏濯氱潃鍡斾粬锛屾秱鐫鑹崇孩鎸囩敳鐨勬墜鍗婃帰杩涜～灏撅紝鑻忕划鑷\ue046劧鐪嬩笉鍒板ス鎸囪吂鏆楃ず鎬у湴鎽╂尣鐢蜂汉鑵拌儻鑲岃倝锛屾墜鎰熺粷浣炽?br />
濂瑰喎婕犲紑鍙ｏ紝鈥滈夯鐑﹁\ue180鏃犲叧浜哄＋鍑哄幓銆傗?br />
浜哄お澶氾紝涔岀儫鐦存皵锛屾渶鍧忛\ue5d3姘淬?br />
浠庡攼鍏佸惛绗\ue0ff竴鍙ｇ儫寮濮嬶紝绌洪棿涓嶅ぇ鐨勫眿鍐呭凡缁忛\ue5dd婊＄儫涓濓紝濂硅嫢鏄\ue219笉鎶界儫锛屽畾鏃╁凡缁忓憶鍒扮嫾鐙堝挸鍡姐?br />
鍞愬厑鐪嬬潃鐪肩潧琚\ue0a2埡婵寰楀彂绾㈡硾娉\ue046殑濂充汉锛岃\ue74e寰楀ス濂芥晱鎰燂紝鍡ょ瑧浜嗗０鎸ユ尌鎵嬶紝鎸ゅ湪鍛ㄥ洿鐨勫彜鎯戜粩涔屽帇鍘嬪湴閫浜嗗嚭鍘伙紝鎭堕緳鐖\ue046墮涓鑸\ue102洏韪炲湪闂ㄥ彛銆?br />
涓や汉闈㈠\ue1ee闈㈠潗涓嬶紝闅斿崐绫冲\ue194鐨勪竴寮犳\ue511锛岀\ue787寰楄繎浜嗚嫃缁\ue1bd墠鍙戣\ue74e浠栬韩涓婂ソ澶ч厭姘斻?br />
鈥滃叓瀛椼傗?br />
鈥滀綘涓嶅氨鏄\ue21b兂瑙佹垜锛熸垜浜洪兘鏉ヤ簡锛岃繕瑕佷粈涔堝叓瀛椼傗?br />
涓夊ぉ鍓嶏紝鍞愬厑娲句汉鎵句笂鑻忕划锛屽紑闂ㄨ\ue746灞辫\ue180濂圭湅浜嬧斺旀帹绠楅儜濠嗘\ue134鍓嶈\ue511韪\ue04e紝璇佹槑鍞愬厑娓呯櫧銆?br />
閮戝﹩鏄\ue21a攼鍏佹瘝浜插攼澶\ue046殑濂跺\ue7be锛屽勾绾\ue044凡缁忓緢澶э紝鐓ч【鍞愬お鍗婅緢瀛愭湭鏇剧\ue787韬\ue0a0傚攼鍏佸勾杞伙紝鐪嬩笉涓婅繖涓\ue044敔鍙ㄧ殑鑰佷笢瑗匡紝鍑犳\ue0bc鍠濋唹閰掑悗鍙椾
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