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Chapter18

鍛ㄥ叚鏋楁礇娲涚収渚嬫潵鍒板崄琛楋紝璺熶附濮ㄦ墦鎷涘懠锛屽垎閽憋紝绛夊ス杞\ue103韩鏃讹紝涓藉Ж鍙戠幇瀵规柟韬\ue0a2悗榧撳泭鍥婄殑鑳屽寘銆?br />

鈥滃搸锛熲濆ス鍙\ue0a1綇鏋楁礇娲涳紝鈥滃甫浜嗕粈涔堜笢瑗匡紵鈥?br />

鈥溾︹﹀彴鐏\ue218傗?br />

姣忎釜鎴块棿閲岀殑椤剁伅閮藉緢鏄忔殫锛屼附濮ㄨ嚧鍔涗簬鎵撻犳湨鑳х編锛岃屽湪鏋楁礇娲涚湅鏉ヤ笉杩囨槸鍙ゆ棭涓夌骇鐗囩殑浣庡姡鐢昏川鎰熴傚\ue1ee浜庡ス褰撳垵姣\ue0a1笉鐣欐儏鐨勫悙妲斤紝涓藉Ж鍙\ue046瑧绗戣\ue1e9鏋楁礇娲涗笉鎳傜敺浜恒?br />

濂规樉鐒舵病鏂欏埌浼氭槸杩欎釜绛旀\ue50d锛屸滄嬁鍙扮伅鍋氫粈涔堬紵鈥?br />

鈥滀负浜嗏︹︹濇灄娲涙礇鐪ㄧ湪鐪硷紝涓嶇‘瀹氬湴璇达紝鈥滄弧瓒崇洿鎾\ue162棿閲岃佹澘鐨勮\ue6e6姹傦紵鈥?br />

涓鍚\ue101槸鑰佹澘璁╁甫鐨勶紝涓藉Ж渚挎槑鐧藉寘閲屽簲璇ユ槸鎯呰叮鐢ㄥ搧锛屼及璁℃灄娲涙礇涓嶅ソ鎰忔濊窡濂硅\ue189銆傚ス娌″啀杩介棶锛屽崐鏄\ue21b滅埍锛屽崐鏄\ue21b彁閱掑湴锛岀敤甯︾潃鐑熷懗鐨勬墜鎸囩偣浜嗙偣鐪煎墠杩欎斧澶寸殑鑴戦棬锛屸滃幓鍚с傗?br />

鍙堣ˉ鍏呴亾锛屸滃\ue6e7鏋滄湁浜烘\ue0d5璐熶綘锛屼竴瀹氬憡璇変附濮ㄣ傗?br />

鈥滅煡閬撲簡鐭ラ亾浜嗐傗?br />

鏋楁礇娲涘\ue6e7钂欏ぇ璧︼紝涔熶笉绠′附濮ㄦ槸涓嶆槸鎯虫\ue123浜嗭紝鍗栦簡涓\ue043箹灏辨簻涔嬪ぇ鍚夈?br />

濂硅蛋杩涜嚜宸辨儻鐢ㄧ殑灞嬪瓙锛屽弽閿佹埧闂\ue7d2紝鎵撳紑鑳屽寘锛屾嬁鍑轰粠瀹堕『鏉ョ殑鍙扮伅鎻掑ソ锛岃瘯浜嗚瘯娌￠棶棰樺張鍏充笂锛屽潗鍦ㄦ\ue62a瀛愪笂鎸変笅寮鏈洪敭銆?br />

鐢佃剳鍡″棥杩愯浆璧锋潵锛屾灄娲涙礇鐪嬬潃灞忓箷涓婂僵鑹茬殑杩涘害鏉★紝绗\ue0ff竴娆″湪绛夊緟鐩存挱鏃朵骇鐢熺被浼间簬鏈熷緟鐨勫績鎯呪︹︾‘瀹炴槸鑰佹澘鐨勮\ue6e6姹傛病閿欙紝鍙\ue21b讳笉鑳藉拰涓藉Ж璁诧紝鑰佹澘璁╁ス寮鐩存挱鍐欎綔涓氾紵

澶ч棬鍚庯紝涓藉Ж鐐硅繘鈥滄按铚滄\ue508鈥濈殑鐩存挱闂达紝鏋滀笉鍏剁劧鐪嬪埌鏋楁礇娲涙\ue11c鍦ㄧ\ue746瀵嗘埧闂撮噷銆傚ス鎸囧皷椤夸簡椤匡紝鏀惰捣鎵嬫満锛屾病蹇嶄綇鍙堢偣浜嗘牴鐑燂紝鈥滃搸鈥︹︹?br />

灞忓箷鍓嶏紝涓嶇煡閬撹嚜宸辨敹鍓蹭簡涓娉㈠悓鎯呯殑鏋楁礇娲涜繛琛ｆ湇閮芥病鑴卞畬銆?br />

鐢蜂汉鍠滄\ue0bd寰\ue044簭娓愯繘锛岃繖涔熸槸涓藉Ж鏁欏ス浠\ue102殑銆傛墦璧忓嚑涓\ue046伀绠\ue161劚涓嬮潰锛屽啀鎵撹祻鍑犱釜椋炴満鑴变笂琛ｏ紝鏋楁礇娲涙棭宸茬啛鎮夎繖濂楁祦绋嬶紝鍙\ue219粖澶╁ス鎵嬪垰鏀惧埌鍐呰￥杈逛笂锛屽氨琚獿鎷夎繘灏忔埧闂淬?br />

鏋楁礇娲涘拷鐣ュ績搴曢噷灏忓皬鐨勫枩鎮︼紝寮\ue21d叞鍑戣繎鎽勫儚澶达紝棰嗗彛闇插嚭鍐呰。鍖呰９鐫鐨勫皬鍗婃祽鍦嗐傚ス鍙ｇ僵澶栫殑鐪肩潧閫忕潃鐙￠粻锛岄潪浣嗕笉鍦ㄦ剰鍥犵潃杩欎釜鍔ㄤ綔璧板厜锛岀敋鑷虫墜涓婁篃娌℃澗锛岃繕鎵\ue219綇鍐呰￥杈圭紭鍦ㄨ韩涓婁笉杞讳笉閲嶅湴寮逛簡涓嬨?br />

鍟\ue041斺?br />

鈥滃摜鍝ワ紝瑕佹垜缁х画鑴卞悧锛熲?br />

濂瑰彨鈥滃摜鍝モ濇椂锛屼笉鍍忓皬鍑ゅス浠\ue101绘槸濞囨淮婊撮粡绯婄硦鐨勶紝鎸変附濮ㄧ殑璇濊\ue189锛屾灄娲涙礇鏈夌偣鍔插効鍔插効鐨勶紝姣旇捣娓╂煍璐村績鐨勭埍浜猴紝鏇村儚涓嶅惉璇濈殑鍙涢嗗\ue785濡癸紝鍙\ue21a亸鍋忚\ue18f澶氱敺浜哄氨鍚冭繖涓濂楋紝鐢氳嚦鐪嬪埌鍏磋捣鏃朵负浜嗚\ue180鏋楁礇娲涘\ue63f鍙\ue0a2嚑澹扳滃摜鍝モ濓紝绀肩墿涓嶈\ue6e6閽变技鍦伴併?br />

鍙疞瀵规\ue11d浼间箮涓嶅お鍙楃敤锛屼粬浠夸經姝ｉ潰瀵逛粈涔堜笘绾\ue048毦棰橈紝鍗婂ぉ娌″洖娑堟伅銆?br />

鏋楁礇娲涗篃涓嶆ワ紝濂瑰彂鐜拌嚜宸变竴纰颁笂杩欎釜鍋囨\ue11c缁忥紝灏辫佸繊涓嶄綇鎯抽楅椾粬锛屸滀粖澶╂墦绠楋紝鐪嬫垜杩樻槸鐪嬩功锛熲?br />

杩欐\ue0bcL寰堝揩缁欎簡绛旀\ue50d銆?br />

L锛氱湅涔︺?br />

鏋楁礇娲涘集浜嗙溂鐫涘棨鍡ょ瑧锛屽ス鐩磋捣韬\ue0a2瓙锛屽暘鍦颁竴涓嬫寜浜\ue1bd墜杈圭殑鍙扮伅銆?br />

鍘熸湰鐘规姳鐞电惗鍗婇伄闈㈢殑鏃栨棊姘涘洿鐬\ue104棿琚\ue0a3墦鐮达紝灏戝コ鐨勮暰涓濆唴瑁ゅ拰鐦︾櫧楂嬮\ue007鍦ㄥ睆骞曚笂涓娓呬簩妤氥?br />

鈥滄垜灏辩煡閬撱傗濇灄娲涙礇姣\ue0a1笉鎰忓\ue63b閬擄紝濂硅浆杩囪韩鍘伙紝鑳屽\ue1ee鎽勫儚澶达紝鎷胯捣鎵斿湪妞呭瓙涓婄殑鍖呫?br />

濂硅叞寮\ue21a緱寰堜綆锛屼互鑷充簬涓婅。涔熼殢鐫鍚戜笂绐滀簡绐滐紝闇插嚭涓灏忔埅鍕句汉鐨勮叞绾裤?br />

鏋楁礇娲涙晠鎰忔妸灞佽偂鎾呭緱楂橀珮鐨勶紝楗辨弧鍦嗘鼎鐨勮噣鐡ｈ棌鍦ㄧ

函鐧借壊鐨勫唴瑁や笅锛岄殢鐫濂圭炕鎵剧殑鍔ㄤ綔鍦ㄧ┖涓\ue161交杞绘憞鏅冿紝鑷缂濋噷杩橀殣绾﹀す浜嗕竴灏忕墖甯冩枡銆?br />

濂瑰湪涓瑙堟棤浣欑殑鑳屽寘閲岃\ue5ca妯′綔鏍锋墥鎷夎\ue18f涔呭悗鎵嶈捣韬\ue0ac紝鎷夸簡鏈\ue101暟瀛﹀嵎瀛愬湪闀滃ご澶勫揩閫熻创浜嗕笅锛屸滈偅鎴戝氨鍐欎綔涓氫簡鍝︼紝鍝ュ摜锛熲?br />

L锛氬棷銆?br />