('

绗\ue0ff簩鍗佷簩绔狅紙h锛夛紙鍚冮唻鍚庣殑鍐欒\ue191鏂噋lay锛?/h1>

甯\ue15f偁姝や汉锛屾贩澶╂贩鍦扮殑闀垮ぇ锛屾病浠涔堟曠殑锛屾祽韬\ue0a6兘鏄\ue21a\ue6fb濞嗗甫鐐瑰効棰撳簾鐨勮壓鏈\ue21a\ue18d姘旇川锛屼粬鐨勫\ue1f1甯堢埍鎯滀粬鐨勬墠鍗庯紝鍙堝\ue1ee浠栨噿鎳掓暎鏁ｇ殑涔犳儻鍜\ue102墮鍒囬娇锛屼絾鏄\ue21d\ue6e6璁╀粬姝ｆ\ue11c缁忕粡鐨勫仛鐐瑰効浠涔堜簨锛岄毦銆?br />

姝ゅ埢浠栫珯鍦ㄥ\ue18d閲岀殑琛ｅ附闂撮噷閫夎。鏈嶏紝閫変簡浠栨渶涓\ue161\ue749涓\ue160煩鐨勪竴濂楋細榛戣壊缇界粧鏈嶉噷闈㈤厤妫曡壊鍗\ue0a5。锛屽啀鍔犱笂鍔犵粧鐨勫伐瑁呰￥銆傚湪闀滃瓙閲岀湅浜嗕竴鐪硷紝寰堢洿锛屽緢姝ｇ粡銆?br />

寮鐜╃瑧锛岃嚜宸卞毞鍤蜂簡涓ゅ勾鎵嶈\ue180璧垫厛鏅忔妸鐢锋湅鍙嬬粰鑷\ue044繁鐪嬬湅锛岃\ue6e6鏄\ue21a湪浠栭潰鍓嶅お杩囬\ue5d3楠氾紝璧垫厛鏅忎笉寰楁妸鑷\ue044繁鐨勮嫻鏋滈噷娉ㄥ皠绂忓皵椹\ue101灄銆?br />

鍚冮キ鐨勫湴鐐逛竴寮濮嬭\ue766甯\ue15f偁瀹氬湪B甯傛渶楂樻。鐨勯厭搴楅《妤肩殑鏈堝崕椁愬巺锛岃\ue766璧垫厛鏅忛肩潃鍙栨秷浜嗛\ue569绾︺傝\ue180鍝ュ摜鍜屽腑鎮犵┛鐫瑗胯\ue5ca锛屽皬鍙ｇ殑鍠濊憽钀勯厭鑱婂ぉ锛熷\ue6ed鑰讹紝鎯虫兂灏卞彈涓嶄簡銆備笉灏辨槸璁╄嚜宸卞ソ鏈嬪弸鍜岀敺鏈嬪弸涓璧峰悆涓\ue048キ鍚楋紝鎬庝箞鎼炲緱璺熶袱鍥藉缓浜や竴鏍枫?br />

浣滀负涓鍚嶅\ue6e7鍋囧寘鎹\ue76e紝姝ｅ効鍏\ue0a4粡鐨勮传姘戠獰灏戝コ锛屽ス鐗瑰埆鍙椾笉浜嗚繖绉嶉珮绔\ue21a満鍚堬紝鍋氫綔鍙堝按灏\ue0fe?br />

浣犱滑淇╄\ue746闈㈣\ue6e6鏄\ue21b暍闉犺含鎻℃墜锛屾垜灏辨暍鎶婃煚妾\ue101按娣嬪湪浣犱咯澶翠笂銆傝档鎱堟檹鎭剁嫚鐙犵殑濞佽儊甯\ue15f偁銆?br />

鏈熸湯鑰冭瘯鍦ㄨ档鎱堟檹鐢熸棩涔嬪墠灏辩粨鏉熶簡锛屽腑鎮犱粠瀹為獙瀹ゆ妸濂规帴浜嗗嚭鏉ワ紝鐪嬭\ue746璧垫厛鏅忎篃绌夸簡浠堕粦鑹茬殑澶ц。锛岃\ue1e9浜嗗彞鍑戝阀銆傚悆楗\ue160殑鍦版柟鏄\ue219竴瀹剁幆澧冨緢涓嶉敊鐨勬棩鏂欏簵锛屼絾鏄\ue21b湁灏忓寘闂淬傚潗涓嬫潵涔嬪悗锛岃档鎱堟檹鎵撻噺浜嗕竴涓嬪腑鎮狅紝渚濇棫鏄\ue21e噾鑹插ご鍙戯紝浠庡悗闈㈤殢鎰忕殑鎵庝簡涓绨囷紝鐪嬭捣鏉ュ氨鍍忔槸涓\ue043笉缇佺殑甯呮皵灏戝勾銆?br />

濂瑰拰甯\ue15f偁鐐逛簡浜涜彍锛屽氨鍦ㄨ繖閲岀瓑鐫鍝ュ摜杩囨潵锛屼袱涓\ue043汉鍍忓钩甯镐竴鏍疯\ue1e9璇濄?br />

鈥滀綘鐨勫疄楠屽仛鍒板摢鍎夸簡锛熲?br />

鈥滃疄楠屽樊涓嶅\ue63f浜嗭紝杩欎釜椤圭洰鏄\ue21a熀鍥犲伐绋嬬殑锛岀敤PCR鎵╁\ue583DNA锛岀劧鍚庣湅鑽у厜鏍囪\ue187鐗╋紝鍥鹃兘鍑烘潵浜嗭紝閽辨暀鎺堣\ue180鎴戝厛鍐檌ntroduction鏄庡ぉ鍙戠粰浠栥傗濊档鎱堟檹鍙规皵锛屸滆繖鍑犲ぉ瀹堝湪瀹為獙瀹わ紝涓涓\ue044瓧娌″姩鍛\ue76e紝浠婃櫄涓婁及璁＄潯涓嶄簡浜嗐傗?br />

浠栦咯杩欏嚑骞存槸瀛︿範鎴樺弸锛屽\ue1ee鏂圭殑瀛︿範鍐呭\ue190绠椾笉涓婇潪甯镐簡瑙ｏ紝浣嗘槸涔熼兘鐭ラ亾涓\ue044ぇ姒傘?br />

鈥滈偅浣犲彲鑳界湡鐨勭潯涓嶄簡浜嗐傗濆腑鎮犺\ue1e9銆?br />

鍦ㄥス鍑嗗\ue62c鍘绘嬁涓涓\ue044\ue1f4鍙哥殑鏃跺欙紝鍖呴棿鐨勯棬琚\ue0a3帹寮浜嗐傚腑鎮犵湅鐫鏉ョ殑浜猴紝鏈変簺鎰ｇ\ue6a3锛岃繖涓\ue043汉绌跨潃椋庤。锛岃韩鏉愪慨闀匡紝鐪夌洰娣遍們锛屽彧鏄\ue21b贰娣＄殑璧颁簡杩囨潵锛屽嵈瑙夊緱娌夌ǔ涓嶆暍杞昏\ue74b銆備竴鐪嬪氨涓嶆槸浠涔堢畝鍗曠殑浜虹墿銆傝档鎱堟檹璇翠粬鏄\ue219釜鍟嗕汉锛屽彲鍙堝甫鐫鍟嗕汉娌℃湁鐨勫帇杩\ue0a3劅銆?br />

浠栧彧鏄\ue21d蛋杩囨潵鐨勬椂鍊欑暐寰\ue1be湅浜嗕竴鐪煎腑鎮狅紝鍑犱箮娌℃曡繃璋佺殑甯\ue15f偁瑙夊緱鑷\ue044繁浠夸經琚\ue0a2埡浜嗕竴鍒锛屽績鑴忕媯璺炽?br />

璧垫厛鏅忓洖澶达紝鍠婁簡澹板摜鍝ャ備粬鍡\ue219簡涓澹帮紝鍧愬湪浜嗚档鎱堟檹鐨勬梺杈广?br />

濂硅\ue74e寰楅渶瑕佷粙缁嶄竴涓嬶紝鈥滃腑鎮犫濓紝鈥滄垜鍝ャ傗濊ˉ浜嗗彞鈥滃拰鐢锋湅鍙嬨傗?br />

濂规绘槸涓嶅お涔犳儻鎶婂摜鍝ュ綋鎴愮敺鏈嬪弸锛屽摜鍝ュ氨鏄\ue21a摜鍝ワ紝鍋氱埍浜插惢鍜屼竴璧风潯瑙夎\ue74e閮藉彲浠ョ殑鍝ュ摜锛岀敺鏈嬪弸杩欎釜璇嶆\ue045\ue046殑銆?br />

甯\ue15f偁璺熺潃璧垫厛鏅忓枈浜嗗彞鍝ュ摜濂姐?br />

鈥滃棷锛屾檹鏅忕粡甯歌\ue1e9璧蜂綘銆傗濅粬鍙\ue045槸鐢ㄥ钩甯哥殑璇\ue161皟璇磋瘽锛屽腑鎮犲嵈鏈変簺绱у紶銆?br />

鈥滃悆楗\ue15e惂锛屾垜濂介タ锛屽仛浜嗕竴澶╁疄楠岋紝鍗堥キ閮芥病鍚冦傗濊档鎱堟檹鎷胯捣鍒氬垰灏辨兂鎷跨殑瀵垮徃锛屽挰浜嗕竴鍙ｏ紝瑙夊緱涓嶆庝箞濂藉悆灏辨斁鍒颁簡璧垫檵鏄撶\ue57c閲屻?br />

鈥滃崍楗\ue15f垜涓嶆槸甯\ue1bb綘鐐逛簡涓\ue044\ue63b鍗栧悧銆傗濆腑鎮犺\ue1e9銆?br />

鈥滀华鍣ㄥ湪璺戠粨鏋滐紝鎴戣\ue6e6瀹堢潃锛屼笉鏁㈠幓鍚冦傗濊档鎱堟檹鍙堝す浜嗕竴涓\ue047槕鑿囷紝鏈変簺鐑\ue0ac紝鏀惧湪

', ' ')('

纰楅噷鍑変簡鍑夋斁鍦ㄤ簡鍢撮噷銆?br />

鈥滃畫搴嗗勾涓嶅湪锛熲?br />

鈥滀粖澶╀粬鏈夋椂鍑哄幓浜嗭紝鍙\ue045湁鎴戝湪銆傞噸澶嶄簡濂藉嚑閬嶅浘鐗囬兘涓嶆竻鏅帮紝鍙\ue047兘鍙戠粰閽辨暀鎺堣\ue180浠栫湅鐪嬨傗濆ス璇淬?br />

鈥滀篃鍙\ue219互鐢╬hotoshop锛屼綘鍙戠粰鎴戞垜璇曡瘯銆傗濊繖绉嶅\ue11f鏈\ue21c晫鐨勯獨鎿嶄綔甯\ue15f偁鐔熷埌涓嶈\ue511銆?br />

鏈\ue101潵甯\ue15f偁鐨勬兂娉曟槸浠婂ぉ鍙\ue219互鍏\ue0a2崷涓涓嬶紝浠栦咯绌剁珶鏄\ue21b庝箞鍦ㄤ竴璧风殑銆備笉杩囩湅鍒拌档鎱堟檹濂瑰摜鐨勯偅涓鍒讳粬灏辨斁寮冧簡杩欎釜蹇靛ご锛岃皝浠栧\ue6ed鏁\ue76c?br />

鈥滃拰閭ｄ釜娉曞浗灏忓竻鍝ュ垎鎵嬩簡锛熲濊档鎱堟檹鍙戠幇鏈杩戦偅涓\ue045硶鍥藉皬甯呭摜娌℃湁鍜屽腑鎮犺蛋鍦ㄤ竴璧枫?br />

鈥滃垎浜嗭紝浠栧洖鍥戒簡銆傗?br />

鈥滀綘鍜屼綘鐢锋湅鍙嬩滑鎾掍簡涓ゅ勾鐙楃伯锛屾垜浠婂ぉ涔熺畻鎶ヤ粐闆\ue045仺浜嗐傗濊档鎱堟檹绗戝樆鍢荤殑杞\ue103韩浜蹭簡涓鍙ｅ摜鍝ョ殑鑴革紝

榛橀粯鐨勭粰濂规嫧铏惧瓙鐨勮档鏅嬫槗鎾囦簡濂逛竴鐪笺?br />

鈥滃甫鐫鎴戠殑鐢锋湅鍙嬶紝涓嶆槸鐢锋湅鍙嬩滑锛屾垜杩樹笉鑷充簬涓娆″甫涓や釜鐢锋湅鍙嬨傗濆腑鎮犵籂姝ｅス銆?br />

鐪嬪\ue63f浜嗚档鎱堟檹闈\ue76d笉鏀硅壊蹇冧笉璺崇殑鎷掔粷鍒\ue0a1汉锛岃繖涓ゅ勾鍦ㄥ\ue11f鏍￠噷娓呭績瀵℃\ue0cd绔嬪湴鎴愪經鐨勬牱瀛愶紝甯\ue15f偁鐪嬪ス鍜屽埆浜轰翰瀵嗙殑鏍峰瓙锛屾湁浜涗笉涔犳儻锛屼篃鏈変簺娆ｆ叞銆?br />

铏界劧瀵硅薄鐪嬭捣鏉ュ苟涓嶅儚鏄\ue21a彲浠ュ拰濂圭矘鑵荤殑銆?br />

鏃犳硶鎯宠薄鍙ょ伒绮炬\ue046殑璧垫厛鏅忔庝箞鍜屾梺杈硅繖浣嶆湞澶曠浉澶勶紝杩樿皥鎭嬬埍鐨勶紝甯\ue15f偁鑷\ue044繁鍜屼粬鍛嗗湪涓璧烽兘蹇嶄笉浣忕揣寮犮?br />

浠栫幇鍦ㄥソ濂囧績鑶ㄨ儉鍒板揩瑕侀\ue5dd璧锋潵锛岀\ue746涓嬩竴瀹氳\ue6e6濂藉ソ闂\ue1c0棶銆?br />

鈥滃摜鍝ヤ綘骞虫椂宸ヤ綔寰堝繖鍚楋紝濂藉儚娌℃潵鐪嬭繃鎱堟檹銆傗濅富鍔ㄥ拰璧垫厛鏅忓ス鍝ヨ\ue1e9璇濈殑甯\ue15f偁姝ゅ埢鎻′綇绛峰瓙鐨勬墜蹇冮兘鏄\ue21b睏銆?br />

琚\ue0a6櫎浜嗚档鎱堟檹涔嬪\ue63b鐨勪汉鍠婂摜鍝ワ紝杩樻槸璧垫檵鏄撲汉鐢熷ご涓鍥烇紝浠栫◢寰\ue1bd矇榛樹簡涓涓嬶紝鐒跺悗璇达紝鈥滄槸寰堝繖锛岃阿璋\ue76d綘鍦ㄥ\ue11f鏍＄収椤惧ス銆傗?br />

鈥滄墠娌℃湁锛屾垜鐓ч【浠栨瘮杈冨\ue63f鐨勩傗濊档鎱堟檹鍢熷洈浜嗕竴鍙ャ?br />

鈥滀綘鐨刣eadline涓嶉兘鏄\ue21b垜鍌\ue102潃浣犱氦鐨勶紝姣忔\ue0bc浣犻兘鎷栧埌鏈鍚庝竴绉掗挓銆傗濆腑鎮犲弽椹炽?br />

鈥滅簿鐩婃眰绮炬噦涓嶆噦銆傗?br />

鈥滈偅浣犱粖鏅氳\ue187寰楁妸浣犵殑璁烘枃浠嬬粛鍐欏畬銆傗?br />

璧垫厛鏅忔崅浣忚虫湹锛屸滄垜涓嶅惉鎴戜笉鍚\ue101垜涓嶅惉銆傗?br />

甯\ue15f偁濡栧▎涓绗戯紝鈥滀粖鏅氭潵鍌\ue0ff綘銆傗?nb 璧垫厛鏅忎几鍑烘墜鎯虫帎浠栦竴鐖\ue04e紝琚\ue0a1粬韬茶繃鍘讳簡銆?br />

涓椤块キ寰堝揩灏卞悆瀹屼簡锛屽拰甯\ue15f偁璇翠簡澹板啀瑙佷箣鍚庯紝璧垫厛鏅忓拰鍝ュ摜鍥炰簡瀹躲?br />

璧垫檵鏄撲簲鍏\ue15e瞾鐨勬椂鍊欏氨琚\ue0a6佸埌绋嬩慨閭ｉ噷锛岀▼淇\ue1bf繖涓\ue043汉鑳戒粠涓滃崡浜氬簳灞傛贩璧锋潵锛屽績鎬濅箣娣憋紝鏆存埦娈嬪繊锛屾墍浠ヨ档鏅嬫槗澶ч儴鍒嗘椂闂撮兘琚\ue0a2叧鍦ㄥ湴涓嬪\ue17b鎴栬呭湴涓嬫牸鏂楀満瀛﹁\ue5ca鏋\ue04e紝鎷嗗脊锛岃\ue757鏂楋紝鍘\ue1bd潃銆傛瘡娆″埌娴戣韩娌′竴鐗囧ソ鐨\ue1bf偆锛岄矞琛娣嬫紦鐨勬椂鍊欙紝鎵嶆壘浜虹粰浠栨不锛岀暀浠栦竴鍙ｆ皵銆?br />

鍚庢潵绋嶅井澶т簡浜涘張鏄\ue21a幓鍏ㄤ笘鐣屽悇鍦板府绋嬩慨鍋氬悇绉嶄簨锛屾殫鏉锛屽崸搴曪紝鎺ヨ揣锛岃皥鍒わ紝鎶㈣揣锛屾垨鑰呯洿鎺ヤ氦鐏\ue0ac紝鏃犳暟娆″懡鎮\ue0ff竴绾匡紝鐪嬪敖浜哄績鐨勯槾鏆楅潰銆傜▼淇\ue1bc喎鐪兼梺瑙傦紝璇翠粬涓嶅吇搴熺墿銆?br />

鍦ㄩ偅鏍风殑鐢熸椿涓嬶紝浠栨墜涓嬫棤鏁颁汉鍛斤紝瀵规墍鏈変簨閮藉喎婕狅紝鎵嬫\ue18c姣旂▼淇\ue1bd洿娈嬪繊銆備粬鎭ㄤ粬锛屼篃鍙樻垚浜嗕粬銆?br />

璧垫厛鏅忔槸鍦ㄤ粬鏈鍥伴毦鐨勬椂鍊欏嚭鐢熺殑锛屽拰浠栨祦鐫涓鏍风殑琛鐨勫皬灏忚倝鍥㈠瓙锛岃皝閮戒笉鍠滄\ue0bd锛屽彧鍠滄\ue0bd浠栥備粬姣忔\ue0bc浠诲姟涓\ue162旀绘槸鍠滄\ue0bd鍥炴潵鐪嬬湅濂癸紝鍝\ue045曡。鏈嶄笅闈㈡弧鏄\ue219激鐥曪紝濂逛竴浼稿嚭鎵嬩粬涔熶細鎶婂ス鎶辫捣鏉ャ備竴鐩村埌鐜板湪锛屽皬濮戝\ue7be杩樻槸鏈鍠滄\ue0bd绐濆湪浠栨閲岋紝鍝\ue045曟槸鍋氱埍鐨勬椂鍊欙紝涔熸诲枩娆㈠枈鐫瑕佹姳鎶便?br />

濂逛互涓轰粬鍦ㄥ康涔︼紝鍋囨湡涔熻\ue6e6鍦ㄥ\ue63b闈㈡墦宸ワ紝璧垫鍜屾

', ' ')('

垚纰ф绘槸濞佽儊濂癸紝浣犲啀涓嶄箹鍝ュ摜浠婂勾灏变笉鍥炴潵浜嗭紝濂规绘槸浼氳\ue766鍚撳摥銆?br />

璧垫檵鏄撴病杩囪繃姝ｅ父鐨勭敓娲伙紝鎵浠ヤ粬鎯崇粰浠栫殑灏忓\ue756濞樹竴涓\ue045\ue11c甯哥殑绔ュ勾锛屽彲浠ュ摥锛屽彲浠ラ椆锛屽彲浠ョ瑧锛屾渶澶х殑鐑︽伡灏辨槸涓嬩釜鏈堢殑鑰冭瘯銆?br />

浠婂ぉ鏄\ue219粬绗\ue0ff竴娆＄湅鍒板皬濮戝\ue7be鍜屽ス鍚岄緞浜哄湪涓璧风殑鏍峰瓙锛岃櫧鐒朵粬瀵瑰ス鐨勭敓娲讳簡濡傛寚鎺岋紝涔熷洜涓哄畨鍏ㄥ師鍥犱竴鐩磋\ue180浜烘殫涓\ue160湅鐫濂癸紝浣嗘槸浜茬溂鐪嬭\ue746濂瑰拰甯\ue15f偁鍦ㄤ竴璧疯\ue1e9璧峰\ue11f鏍￠噷鐨勪簨鎯咃紝鎵撴墦闂归椆鐨勬牱瀛愶紝瑙夊緱杩欐墠鏄\ue21d档鎱堟檹搴旇\ue1da鏈夌殑鐢熸椿銆?br />

浠栬\ue74e寰椾粬搴旇\ue1da姘歌繙甯屾湜浠栫殑灏忓\ue756濞樺紑蹇冿紝濂圭埍浠栵紝浠栧氨鏄\ue21aス鐨勭埍浜猴紝濂圭埍涓婁簡鍒\ue0a1汉锛屼粬灏辨槸濂圭殑鍝ュ摜銆傚彲鏄\ue219粬绐佺劧鍙戠幇锛屼袱骞村墠浠栧彲浠ヨ繖涔堝仛锛岀幇鍦ㄥ嵈鍋氫笉鍒颁簡銆?br />

浜叉儏鐨勬棤绉佸拰鐖辨儏鐨勬帓浠栨ф绘槸寰堥毦骞宠锛屼粬鐨勫ぉ骞充笉鐭ラ亾浠庝粈涔堟椂鍊欏紑濮嬪悜鐖辨儏鍊炬枩锛屾墍浠ヤ粬鐜板湪鑾\ue0a2悕鐨勬湁浜涙皵闂枫傝档鎱堟檹涓鏃犳墍鐭ワ紝鎷夌潃浠栫殑鎵嬮棶浠栧腑鎮犳槸涓嶆槸闀垮緱涔熷埆濂界湅銆?br />

涓嶅ソ鐪嬨傝档鏅嬫槗鎯筹紝浠庝竴寮濮嬭繘闂ㄧ湅鍒颁粬浠\ue0ff袱涓\ue043汉璇寸瑧锛岀┛鐫鎵撴壆寰堝拰璋愮殑鏍峰瓙閮借\ue180浠栬\ue74e寰楀緢鍒虹溂銆?br />

杩欐槸濂瑰拰濂瑰悓榫勪汉鍦ㄤ竴璧风殑鏍峰瓙锛岃交鏉撅紝涔熸湁鍏卞悓鐨勮瘽棰樸?br />

鍥炲埌瀹堕噷璧垫厛鏅忎篃娌℃劅瑙夊嚭鏉ュ摜鍝ュ湪鍚冮唻锛屽洖鍒版埧闂撮噷鍐欒\ue191鏂囷紝鍚\ue100腑鎮犵殑缁欏ス鍙戠殑璇\ue162煶锛屸滅\ue787鏄庢棭鍙戠粰閽辨暀甯堜綘杩樻湁鍏\ue0a1釜灏忔椂銆傗?br />

鍝ュ摜杩涗簡灞嬶紝鐪嬪ス鎹\ue76d簡鐫¤\ue5de锛屽厜鐫鑴氬崐璺\ue044湪搴婅竟锛屾妸鐢佃剳鏀惧湪搴婃部锛屾墜鑲樻拺鍦ㄥ簥涓婏紝鎰佺湁鑻﹁劯鐨勭湅鐫word鏂囨。锛屾枃妗ｉ噷鍙\ue045湁浜嗕簡鍑犺\ue511鍗曡瘝銆?br />

鈥滀笉鍘绘\ue62a瀛愪笂濂藉ソ鍧愮潃锛熲濅粬闂\ue1ba?br />

鈥滄病鐏垫劅銆傗濆ス鎾囦簡鎾囧槾銆傗滄兂涓浼氬効鍧愬湪搴婁笂鍐欍傗?br />

绐佺劧鎰熻\ue74e濂圭殑鐫¤\ue5de琚\ue0a1汉浠庤儗鍚庢挬璧凤紝涓鍙屾墜浼稿埌浜嗗唴瑁や笅闈\ue76e紝闅旂潃涓濈坏鐨勫唴瑁ゆ崗浜嗘崗濂圭殑灏忔牳锛屽ス缂犵坏鐨勫晩浜嗕竴澹帮紝鍙岃吙涓棰わ紝宸\ue1be偣鍎挎病璺\ue043綇銆備粬骞舵病鏈夋媺涓嬪ス鐨勫唴瑁わ紝鍙\ue045槸鎵嬩粠渚ч潰浼镐簡杩涘幓锛屾弶鎹忕潃濂规晱鎰熺殑鍦版柟銆傚ス澶圭揣浜嗚吙锛屽悜鍚庨潬鍦ㄨ档鏅嬫槗鎬閲岄ⅳ鎶栵紝濞囧▏鐨勫枈鐫鍝ュ摜銆?br />

浠栬\ue180濂硅洞鐫搴婅藩锛屽矓寮鍙岃吙锛岃お涓嬩簡濂圭殑钃濊壊灏忓唴瑁わ紝鎶婃墜鎸囦几浜嗚繘鍘伙紝鍦ㄥス鐙\ue160獎鐨勭敩閬撻噷杩涘嚭锛屽ス鍛煎惛绱т績锛屾兂璁╁摜鍝ユ洿娣变竴浜涳紝浠栫敤鎵嬫妸灏忓\ue756濞樺紕寰楁箍寰椾笉琛岋紝鍐嶅崐璺\ue043笅鏉ワ紝鐪嬪皬濮戝\ue7be鍑犱箮鐦\ue0a5蒋鍦ㄨ嚜宸辨閲岋紝鐢ㄧ‖鐗╂姷鐫绌村彛锛屽湪澶栭潰纾ㄧ（韫\ue161弓锛屼絾灏辨槸涓嶈繘鍘汇?br />

鈥滃摜銆傗濆ス鍥炶繃澶翠笉瑙ｇ殑鐪嬬潃浠栵紝鐪肩\ue6a3绾\ue21b磥鍙堝甫鐫娆叉湜銆?br />

鈥滀綘瑕佸啓璁烘枃銆傗濊档鏅嬫槗璇淬?br />

鈥滃彲鎴戠幇鍦ㄦ兂瑕佸摜鍝ャ傗濆ス澹伴煶婊℃槸濮斿眻銆?br />

鈥滃ソ濂藉啓浣犵殑璁烘枃銆傗濊档鏅嬫槗璇淬?br />

鐒跺悗璧垫厛鏅忕敤鎶栫潃鎵嬪啓璁烘枃锛?br />

銆怲he goal of global aquaculture is to meet increasing銆?br />

鈥滃晩鈥濓紝濂瑰懟鍚熺潃锛屼粬娣辨繁鐨勬崊杩涙潵涓娆″張鎶戒簡鍑哄幓锛岄偅绉嶇湻鎭嬬殑鎰熻\ue74e璁╁ス鎯充粬涓鐩寸暀鍦ㄥス韬\ue0a1綋閲屻?nb 銆恉emands for seafood due to world population growth and depleting fishery stock銆?br />

鍙堟槸涓娆＄殑鎶芥彃锛岄緹澶寸牬寮鎷ユ尋鐨勫獨鑲夛紝鎴冲埌浜嗗ス鐨勬晱鎰熺偣銆傚ス瑙夊緱鑴戝瓙涓鐗囩┖鐧斤紝鍥炶繃澶存唱鐪煎﹩濠嗗☉鐨勭湅鐫鍝ュ摜锛岃档鏅嬫槗鍙\ue045槸榛橀粯鐨勬妸濂圭殑澶磋浆浜嗗洖鍘汇?br />

銆怉quaculture produces more than half of the fish con

', ' ')('

sumed by people 銆?br />

鎵嬫姈鍒板嚑涔庢墦涓嶄簡瀛楋紝娌夋蹈浜庡摜鍝ヨ繘鏉ョ殑閭ｄ竴鐬\ue104棿鐨勫揩鎰熴?br />

銆恆nd this can be attributed to the development and refinement of rearing technologies 銆?br />

濂硅\ue766鍝ュ摜鎷変簡璧锋潵锛岃吙绔欏湪鍦颁笂锛屾拝璧风櫧瀚╁\ue066鐨勫眮鑲★紝涓婅韩鎾戝湪搴婁笂锛屽眮鑲′笌鍝ュ摜鐨勬у櫒鐩告挒锛屾挒鍒颁簡鏈娣卞\ue629銆?br />

銆恆imed at improving fish yield and quality (Small et al. 2019).銆?br />

濂规崗绱т簡搴婂崟锛岃洞鍦ㄥ簥涓婏紝鐢\ue104亾閿佺揣锛岄珮娼\ue1bb簡銆?br />

纭\ue102墿鍦ㄥス韬\ue0a1綋閲岋紝鎰熻\ue74e琚\ue0a2惛绱э紝浠栬交杞荤殑鎷嶄簡鎷嶅皬濮戝\ue7be鐨勫眮鑲★紝璇翠簡澹颁箹銆?br />

璧垫厛鏅忓彲浠ヨ\ue1e9鏄\ue21c敤灏芥瘯鐢熸墍瀛︼紝姝绘\ue134鐨勫挰鐫鍢村攪鍐欒\ue191鏂囷紝娌℃湁reference鍒涢爎eference涔熻\ue6e6鍐欙紝寮哄埗鑷\ue044繁涓嶈\ue6e6娌夋汉鍦ㄨ韩鍚庝竴娆′竴娆＄殑鎾炲嚮锛屽紩缁忔嵁鍏告妸introduction鍐欏畬浜嗐?br />

鈥滃啓...鍐欏畬浜嗐傗濆ス涓杈瑰集鑵颁话璧峰ご璇淬?br />

璧垫檵鏄撴妸灏忓\ue756濞樻崬璧锋潵锛岃儗杩囧幓锛屽帇鍦ㄥ\ue57e涓婏紝瀵瑰噯涔嬪悗鎻掑緱鐢ㄥ姏锛屾瘡涓娆￠兘椤跺湪濂规晱鎰熺殑鍦版柟銆?br />

鏈鍚庣粓浜庡皠鍦ㄤ簡濂硅韩浣撻噷锛岀簿娑插拰鑺辩┐閲岀殑姘翠氦铻嶅湪涓璧枫?br />

璧垫厛鏅忎竴涓\ue045櫄涓婁笉鎰挎剰鍜岃档鏅嬫槗璇磋瘽锛屽湪娴村\ue17b涔熶笉鎰挎剰锛岃档鏅嬫槗鎵撳紑姘达紝鐢ㄦ墜璇曚簡璇曟按娓╋紝鐒跺悗甯\ue1bc皬濮戝\ue7be娓呮礂锛屽ス鍒\ue0a5繃澶翠笉鐪嬩粬锛屼粬甯\ue1bc皬濮戝\ue7be娲楃潃澶村彂锛岀湅濂瑰埆鎵\ue160殑鏍峰瓙锛屽崰鐫娉℃搏鐨勬墜鎶\ue103捣濂圭殑涓嬪反锛屼袱涓\ue043汉鍦ㄦ礂鍙戦湶鍜屾俯姘寸殑鍐叉礂涓嬫帴鍚汇傚甫鐫濂囨\ue046殑棣欏懗鐨勫惢銆?br />

鍚荤潃鍚荤潃璧垫檵鏄撳張纭\ue0ff簡璧锋潵锛屾姮璧峰ス涓鏉¤吙锛屾妸鑷\ue044繁鏀捐繘鍘伙紝瑕佷簡濂逛竴娆″張涓娆°傚ス绱х揣鐨勫挰鐫鍢村攪锛屼粬灏卞幓浜插惢濂癸紝璁╁ス鐗欏叧鏉惧紑鍛诲悷鍑烘潵銆?br />

鏈鍚庡張灏勪簡涓ゆ\ue0bc鎵嶇畻缁撴潫銆?br />

璧垫厛鏅忔病鏈変簡浠庢荡瀹ら噷鍑烘潵鐨勮\ue187蹇嗭紝鐫佸紑鐪煎氨宸茬粡鏄\ue21c\ue0c7浜屽ぉ鏃╂櫒锛岄啋鍦ㄨ档鏅嬫槗鐨勬閲屻?br />

浣滆呯殑璇濓細灏忎紮浼寸偣鎾\ue160殑play锛屼互鍙婅繖鐪焧m鏄\ue21b垜姣曚笟璁烘枃锛岃繕甯\ue6d8eferene鐨勶紝浣犲湪缃戜笂鎼滈兘鎼滀笉鍒版垜缁欎綘璇淬?br />

璧靛摜鍝ヤ篃鏉ョ洃鐫ｄ竴涓嬫垜鍐欒\ue191鏂囧惂锛屾垜涓涓囦簩鍗冧釜鍗曡瘝锛屾墠鍐欎笁鍗冿紝鍙\ue21b瘮鏅忔檹鎯ㄥ\ue63f浜嗐?br />

', ' ')