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Chapter4 鐧炶洡锜嗘兂鍚冨ぉ楣呰倝
閽熷か浜轰笂杈堝瓙瀵逛簬瀹嬪Э瀵硅嚜宸卞効瀛愮殑绾犵紶涔熶笉鏄\ue219笉娓呮\ue69f锛屽嵈杩樻槸娌夊緱浣忔皵涓嶅共鎵帮紝涓鏂归潰鏄\ue21a\ue1ee浜庤嚜宸卞効瀛愮溂鍏夌殑鑷\ue043俊锛屽彟涓鏂归潰涔熷洜涓烘病鎶婂畫濮垮綋鍥炰簨銆?br />
閽熺埗閽熸瘝楂樺叴涓嶄粎鏄\ue21a洜涓哄ス琛ㄧ櫧鑷\ue044繁涓庨挓鑱挎槑浠呬粎鏄\ue21a皯骞翠紮浼达紝澶氫綑鐨勬劅鎯呮槸娌℃湁鐨勩?br />
鏇存槸鍥犱负涓轰汉鐖舵瘝褰撶劧甯屾湜琚\ue0a1汉澶歌禐鑷\ue044繁鏁欏\ue1f1鏈夋柟锛屼綍鍐甸挓瀹跺効濂冲悇鏂归潰閮藉緢浼樺紓锛屽簳姘旇嚜鐒惰冻銆?br />
鐪嬬潃楗\ue15f\ue511涓婃皼鍥撮湈鏃跺彉杞绘澗浜嗭紝濂规殫鑷\ue045澗浜嗕竴鍙ｆ皵锛岃嚜宸辩殑浠诲姟涔熷畬鎴愪簡锛屽紑濮嬪悆璧烽潰鍓嶇殑鏅氶\ue635锛屾病娉ㄦ剰鍒板\ue1ee闈\ue76d竴鍙屾矇濡傚\ue641鑹茬殑鍙岀湼姝ｆ帰绌剁殑鐪嬬潃鑷\ue044繁锛屽彧涓鐬\ue0ff究杞\ue100紑浜嗚\ue74b绾裤?br />
澶т汉浠\ue101敞鎰忓姏涓嶅啀鑳剁潃鐫鑷\ue044繁锛岃亰璧风敓鎰忎笂鐨勪簨锛屾\ue11c濂芥柟渚垮紑灏忓樊銆傚垰鍒氱殑閭ｇ暘璇濅篃鍚屾牱鏄\ue21d\ue1e9缁欓挓鑱挎槑鍚\ue102殑锛屽\ue6e7鏋滆嚜姝ら挓鑱挎槑涓嶅啀鐪嬭\ue746濂瑰氨韬诧紝涓や汉鍏崇郴缂撳拰瀵逛粬鏃犳墍璋擄紝瀵瑰畫濮垮彲鏈夋墍璋撲簡銆傞噸娲讳竴涓栧啀琚\ue0a3殫鎴虫埑鎺掓尋濂规棤鎵璋擄紝灏辨槸蹇岃\ue18a鏈変汉鍐嶇敓鏄\ue21e潪锛屾崱鏉ョ殑涓鏉″懡鍙\ue21a疂璐电潃鍛\ue76c?br />
濂规竻妤氫笉鏄\ue21e挓鑱挎槑鎺堟剰锛屼絾鏄\ue21b绘湁浜涗汉涔熶笉鐭ラ亾鏄\ue219粈涔堝搱宸寸嫍杞\ue0ff笘锛岀湅瀹舵湰棰嗗掓病蹇橈紝涓讳汉娌″彂璇濓紝鑷\ue044繁鍊掓槸鍏堝殠涓婁簡銆?br />
閫涓涓囨\ue11e璇达紝灏辩畻涓嶇紦鍜岋紝閭ｄ篃灏辩舰浜嗭紝鑷冲皯鑷\ue044繁鍦ㄤ粬闈㈠墠涔熺姱涓嶇潃鍐嶇瑧鑴哥浉杩庝簡锛屽Э鎬佽捣鐮佷笉鍗戝井銆?br />
澶т汉浠\ue103瘽璇村緱宸\ue1bb笉澶氫簡锛屼笉鐭ユ庝箞鍙堟壇鍒板畫濮胯韩涓婏紝瀹嬪\ue18d鏄庡績閲屼竴鐩存病鏀句笅瀹嬪Э鍒氬垰鐨勯偅鐣\ue047瘽锛岃皟渚冨畫濮挎槸涓嶆槸瑙夊緱鑷\ue044繁鏁欏\ue1f1鏃犳柟锛屽ス涔熺瑧鐪\ue21c湳鐨勫洖搴旂潃锛屽績閲屾兂鐨勫嵈鏄\ue21c殑纭\ue1bc\ue6e7姝ゃ?br />
閽熺埗涓嶇煡鏄\ue21a\ue179濂楄繕鏄\ue21b庝箞锛屼篃绗戠潃閬擄細鈥滃\ue18d鏄庡晩锛屽皬濮跨幇鍦ㄦ槸瓒婃潵瓒婅惤钀藉ぇ鏂逛簡锛屼綘涔熻姳璐逛簡涓嶅皯蹇冩濄傗?br />
鍙\ue21a惉鍦ㄥ畫瀹舵槑鑰充腑锛屽嵈钀戒笅浜嗙\ue752瀛愶紝鐪嬬潃鑷\ue044繁宸︽墜杈圭殑濂冲効锛屽湪涓嶇煡涓嶈\ue74e涓\ue15e氨鑷\ue044繁闀胯繖涔堝ぇ浜嗭紝鑷\ue044繁鍗存病鑺卞\ue63f灏戝績鎬濈収鏂欏ス銆傝屽瞾鏈堟讳細缁欎綘涓涓\ue046瓟妗堬紝涓嶇\ue178鏄\ue21a惁姝ｇ‘锛屽畫濮垮凡缁忓嚭钀藉緱浜\ue15d涵鐜夌珛浜嗭紝蹇冧腑绐佺敓鍑烘劎鐤氥備几鎵嬫懜浜嗘懜濂冲効鐨勫ご锛屸滆\ue1e9鏉ユ儹鎰э紝涓嶇煡浠涔堟椂鍊欒繖涓\ue0a2ご灏遍暱杩欎箞澶т簡锛屸濊浆澶村\ue1ee鐫閽熻伩鏄庣殑鏂瑰悜璇达紝鈥滆伩鏄庡拰灏忓Э鏄\ue219竴涓\ue044\ue11f鏍＄殑鍚э紝韬\ue0a5竟鍚屽\ue11f鎬庝箞鏍峰晩锛熲?br />
涓や汉闅旂潃椁愭\ue511闅忎究璇翠簡鍑犲彞锛屾讳綋鎰忔濆氨鏄\ue21a府蹇欑収鏂欎竴涓嬪畫濮裤?br />
浠栦滑瀛︽牎涔熸病浠涔堢墰楝艰泧绁烇紝瀹嬪\ue18d鏄庝篃娌¤\ue1e9鎬庝箞鐓ф枡锛屼絾澶ф\ue6e7鏄\ue219笉鎯宠\ue180瀹嬪Э鍙楁\ue0d5璐熴傝繖涔熶笉鏄\ue219粈涔堥毦鍔炵殑宸\ue1bb簨锛屽彧瑕佸畫濮垮畨瀹夊垎鍒嗙殑鍦ㄥ\ue11f鏍★紝鑷\ue046劧涓嶄細鏈変粈涔堜簨鎯呫傚畫濮胯櫧鐒堕毦缂狅紝浣嗗彧鏄\ue21a\ue1ee浠栨潵璇达紝鍦ㄥ\ue11f鏍℃病闂硅繃浠涔堜簨锛岄挓鑱挎槑铏界劧鍢翠笂搴旂瓟锛屼絾骞朵笉鎵撶畻澶氱\ue178銆?br />
瀹嬪Э娉ㄦ剰鍒伴挓鑱挎槑寰\ue1bc\ue6fe鐨勮〃鎯咃紝娌″湪澶т汉闈㈠墠缁欏ス闅惧牚锛屽績鑳哥湡鏄\ue21a\ue194骞裤?br />
瀹嬪Э绗戦亾锛屸滄病浜嬪惂锛屾垜鍙\ue219粠涓嶉棷绁哥殑锛屾垜浠ュ悗濂藉ソ瀛︿範鎴愪簡鍚э紝鐢ㄤ笉鐫鎷愬集鎶硅\ue757鐨勩傗濅竴鍙ヨ瘽缁欐帹浜嗭紝濂瑰湪瀛︽牎瀹夊叏鐫鍛\ue76e紝鐘\ue219笉鐫鍐嶆壇涓婂叧绯汇?br />
涓椤挎櫄楗\ue15e\ue195涓诲敖娆\ue76e紝鏈鍚庡湪閽熷\ue18d闂ㄥ彛閫佸\ue179鏃跺畫濮夸笉缁忔剰闂存彁璧蜂粖澶╄繜鍒扮殑浜嬶紝瑙ｉ噴鍦ㄥ\ue11f鏍′笉灏忓績鎶婅。鏈嶅紕婀夸簡锛屽洖瀹舵崲琛ｆ湇鎵嶈芥悂銆傛崲鍋氫互鍓嶅ス鑲\ue21a畾鎳掑緱瑙ｉ噴锛屼絾鏄\ue21c幇鍦ㄧ煡閬撴妸鑷\ue044繁鐨勮В閲婅\ue1e9鍑烘潵鏄\ue21a緢閲嶈\ue6e6鐨勶紝涓嶈\ue6e6鐣欎簡璇\ue219細銆?br />
淇′笉淇℃槸鍒\ue0a1汉鐨勪簨锛岃В涓嶈В閲婃槸鑷\ue044繁鐨勪簨銆?br />
閽熸皬澶\ue0a2\ue787绁炶壊涓嶅彉锛岀瑧鐫璇村皬浜嬫儏锛屽\ue179濂楃潃璁╁ス缁忓父鏉ョ帺銆傚ス蹇冪煡鏄\ue21a\ue179濂楄瘽渚夸篃娌℃庝箞搴旀壙锛屼笉鍐嶅\ue63f鍋氬仠鐣欙紝灏辨\ue11d閬撳埆銆傝嚜濮嬭嚦缁堢溂绁炰粠鏈\ue048\ue5dd鍚戦挓姘忓か濡昏韩鏃佺殑浜恒?br />
濂圭幇鍦ㄦ棤姣
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浜鸿吹鍦ㄨ嚜鐭ワ紝濂圭幇鍦ㄨ繕鐪熺殑娌′粈涔堝叴瓒ｃ備互鍓嶄竴瀹氭槸鑷\ue044繁娲荤殑澶\ue047垝鏈嶏紝鎯虫壘鐐逛簨鍋氾紝浠栧垰濂界\ue0c1鍚堝皯濂冲績涓\ue15e\ue1ee瀹岀編鎯呬汉鐨勫够鎯筹紝韬\ue0a6珮鎸烘嫈锛岄暱鐩歌嫳淇婃竻鏈楋紝鎴愮哗鎷斿皷锛屾兂瑕佷笉鍠滄\ue0bd寰堥毦锛屼絾鏄\ue21d\ue6e6璇村埌鐖憋紝骞舵病鏈夊嚑浠界湡鎯呫?br />
鍙\ue045槸灏戝コ鎬鏄ョ殑鎮稿姩銆?br />
鈥︹?br />
涓ゅ\ue18d绂诲緱杩戯紝瀹嬪\ue18d鏄庢湁鎰忓拰濂冲効浜茶繎浜涳紝渚胯\ue180鍙告満杞界潃瀹嬪Э鍚庡\ue6ed鍥炲\ue18d浜嗐傚畫濮跨暐鐣ヤ竴绠楋紝鐭ラ亾鍚庡\ue6ed鐜板湪搴旇\ue1da鏄\ue21b瀛曚竴涓\ue044\ue63f鏈堜簡锛屼絾鍑℃瀛曢兘鏄\ue219笁涓\ue045湀绋冲畾浜嗘墠鍏\ue100竷鐨勶紝瀵瑰畫瀹舵槑鏉ヨ\ue1e9涔熸槸鑰佹潵寰楀瓙锛屽簲璇ヤ細鏄\ue21a緢寮蹇冪殑浜嬶紝鍗村彧鏉ュ緱鍙婄煡閬撳\ue122瀛愭病浜嗙殑娑堟伅锛屼篃鐫瀹炴秷娌変簡涓娈垫椂闂淬?br />
瀹嬪Э鎯宠捣涔熶笉鍏嶉化鐒讹紝褰撴椂瑕佹槸鏃╃偣鐭ラ亾璧佃姵鑿叉瀛曪紝蹇呯劧涓嶄細鍜屽ス鍚甸椆鎺ㄦ悺锛屽摢鏅撳緱浼氫激瀹充竴涓\ue045瘝浜诧紝涓涓\ue044\ue122瀛愩?br />
瀹嬪Э鐖舵瘝鏃╂棭绂诲\ue7f7锛屾墦灏忓氨鐖舵瘝缂樻祬锛屼笖涓や汉閮芥絿娲掑紑鏀撅紝濂硅嚜鐒跺\ue1ee杩欎釜瀛╁瓙娌℃湁浠涔堝\ue190涓嶄笅锛屽ス鐜板湪鐢熸椿涓嶉敊锛屼笖涓婅緢瀛愬\ue1ee璧佃姵鑿查犳垚浜嗕笉鍙\ue21a讥琛ョ殑浼ゅ\ue18a锛岃繖杈堝瓙閮戒笉鎯崇粡鍘嗕笂杈堝瓙鐨勭粷鏈涖?br />
鏇撮噸瑕佺殑鏄\ue224紝濂圭殑鎯虫硶宸茬粡鍙戠敓浜嗘敼鍙樸?br />
濂圭煡閬撹嚜宸辨兂瑕佸\ue1f0姹傜殑锛屼笉鍐嶆槸鍗曡杽鐨勭埍鎰忥紝鑰屾槸缇庡ソ鐨勬湭鏉ャ?br />
璧板洖瀹剁殑璺\ue219笂瀹嬪\ue18d鏄庨棶浜嗕簺瀹嬪Э鐨勮繎鍐碉紝涓浜涢浂纰庣殑灏忎簨鎯咃紝瀹嬪Э閮戒竴甯﹁岃繃銆傚ス鐜板湪瀵逛粈涔堜簨鎯呴兘鐪嬪緱寮锛岀煡閬撳畫瀹舵槑蹇冮噷鏈夋劎锛屼篃鎰挎剰閰嶅悎浠栥傛瘯绔熷畫瀹舵槑铏界劧涓嶆庝箞绠″ス锛屼絾鏄\ue21e挶鏂归潰鏄\ue219粠涓嶅悵鍟\ue102殑锛屼粬鍙\ue045槸鍋氱埗浜蹭笉澶\ue044悎鏍硷紝鍋氫汉杩樻槸寰堝ソ鐨勩?br />
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